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25 tháng 5 2019

b: =>(x-5)2+6(x-5)=0

=>(x-5)(x+1)=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=-1

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2=2\)

=>x(x-1)=0

=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=1(nhận)

15 tháng 8 2023

\(a,2^{3x-1}=2^{-\left(x+1\right)}\Rightarrow3x-1=-\left(x+1\right)\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(b,ln\left(2e^{2x}\right)=ln5\)

\(\Rightarrow ln2+lne^{2x}=ln5\)

\(\Rightarrow ln2+2x=ln5\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=ln5-ln2=ln\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Như vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}ln\dfrac{5}{2}\)

23 tháng 9 2023

(a) Điều kiện: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\x-5>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x>5\).

Phương trình tương đương: \(\sqrt{x+1}=2\sqrt{x-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4\left(x-5\right)\Leftrightarrow x=7\left(TM\right)\).

Vậy: \(S=\left\{7\right\}.\)

 

(b) Phương trình tương đương: \(x^2-1=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\).

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\pm3\right\}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x+1>=0 và x-5>0

=>x>5

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x-5}}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x+1}{x-5}}=2\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-5}=4\)

=>4x-20=x+1

=>3x=21

=>x=7

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt[3]{x^2-1}=2\)

=>x^2-1=8

=>x^2=9

=>x=3 hoặc x=-3

16 tháng 1 2021

a) \(x^2+2x=\left(x-2\right).3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=3x^2-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x^2+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {0;4}

b) \(x^3+x^2-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\mp1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S = {-1; 1}

c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x+2x+8\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)=40\)

Đặt x2 + 6x + 5 = t

\(\Leftrightarrow t.\left(t+3\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+3t=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2.t.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{169}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{169}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{13}{2}\\t+\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{13}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{10}{2}=5\\t=-\dfrac{13}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{16}{2}=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+5=5\\x^2+6x+5=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x=0\\x^2+6x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà: \(x^2+6x+13=x^2+2.x.3+9+4=\left(x+3\right)^2+4\ne0\)

=> x2 + 6x = 0

<=> x. (x + 6) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {0; -6}

 

 

a) Ta có: \(x^2+2x=\left(x-2\right)\cdot3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2-3x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-2x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;4}

b) Ta có: \(x^3+x^2-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-1;1}

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)^2+13\left(x^2+6x\right)+40-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)^2+13\left(x^2+6x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)\left(x^2+6x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+6x+13\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+6x+13>0\forall x\)

nên \(x\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;-6}

3 tháng 2 2021

Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau:

a) 3(2,2-0,3x)=2,6 + (0,1x-4)

<=> 6.6 - 0.9x = 2,6 + 0,1x - 4

<=> - 0.9x - 0,1x = -6.6 -1,4

<=> -x = -8

<=> x = 8

Vậy x = 8

b) 3,6 -0,5 (2x+1) = x - 0,25(22-4x)

<=> 3,6 - x - 0,5 = x - 5,5 + x

<=> - x - 3,1 = -5,5

<=> - x = -2.4

<=> x = 2.4

Vậy  x = 2.4

3 tháng 3 2022

\(a,x-5\left(x-2\right)=6x\\ \Leftrightarrow x-5x+10-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-10x+10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ b,2^3+3x^2-32x=48\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-32x+8=48\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-32x-40=0\)

Nghiệm xấu lắm bn

\(c,\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow c,\left(3x+1\right)\left[\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\right]\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-5-x+3\right)\left(2x-5+x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=2\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1-3x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

3 tháng 3 2022

\(b,2x^3+3x^2-32x-48=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x^3-8x^2\right)+\left(11x^2-44x\right)+\left(12x-48\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-4\right)+11x\left(x-4\right)+12\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x^2+11x+12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left[\left(2x^2+8x\right)+\left(3x+12\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left[2x\left(x+4\right)+3\left(x+4\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+10\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>x(2x+10-x+2)=0

=>x(x+12)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-12

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

=>(2x-5)(3x+12)=0

=>x=5/2 hoặc x=-4

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

=>(x-3)(3x+3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-1

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x-x-2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(-5x+3)=0

=>x=-2 hoặc x=3/5

6 tháng 2 2022

\(a,\left(x-2\right)x=2x\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)x-2x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x-2-2x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 5 2021

Lời giải:
a) $|4x^2-25|=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2-25=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x-5)(2x+5)=0$

$\Rightarrow x=\pm \frac{5}{2}$

b) 

$|x-2|=3$

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2=-3\\ x-2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-1\\ x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) 

\(|x-3|=2x-1\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-1\geq 0\\ \left[\begin{matrix} x-3=2x-1\\ x-3=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ \left[\begin{matrix} x=-2\\ x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)

d) 

$|x-5|=|3x-2|$

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-5=3x-2\\ x-5=2-3x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-3}{2}\\ x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)