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30 tháng 4 2019

Đáp án C

A rather surprisingly geographical feature of Antartica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antartica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the...
Đọc tiếp

A rather surprisingly geographical feature of Antartica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antartica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface.

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a reseach team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and reveal a body of water of undeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antartica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and the elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas. The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this.

31. The word “hidden” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____________.

A. undrinkable B. untouched C. unexploitable D. undiscovered

32. What is true of Lake Vostok?

A. It is completely frozen. B. It is a saltwater lake.

C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice. D. It is heated by the sun.

33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “frigid” in paragraph 1?

A. extremely cold B. easily broken C. quite harsh D. lukewarm

34. All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antartica EXCEPT that it ______________.

A. was conducted by air B. made use of radio waves

C. could not determine the lake’s exact size. D. was controlled by a satellite.

35. It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if _____________________.

A. there were no lake underneath B. the lake weren’t so big

C. Antartica weren’t so cold D. radio waves weren’t used

36. The word “microbes” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?

A. pieces of dust B. tiny bubbles C. tiny organisms D. rays of light

37. Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it__________.

A. can be studied using radio waves B. may contain uncontaminated microbes

C. may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light D. has already been contaminated

38. The word “downside” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________.

A. bottom level B. negative aspect C. underside D. buried section

39. The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of___________.

A. further discoveries on the surface of Antartica

B. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment

C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it.

D. the harsh climate of Antartica

40. The purpose of the passage is to____________.

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered

B. provide satellite data concerning Antartica.

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antartica’s geography.

1
23 tháng 6 2017

31. The word “hidden” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____________.

A. undrinkable B. untouched C. unexploitable D. undiscovered

32. What is true of Lake Vostok?

A. It is completely frozen. B. It is a saltwater lake.

C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice. D. It is heated by the sun.

33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “frigid” in paragraph 1?

A. extremely cold B. easily broken C. quite harsh D. lukewarm

34. All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antartica EXCEPT that it ______________.

A. was conducted by air B. made use of radio waves

C. could not determine the lake’s exact size. D. was controlled by a satellite.

35. It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if _____________________.

A. there were no lake underneath B. the lake weren’t so big

C. Antartica weren’t so cold D. radio waves weren’t used

36. The word “microbes” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?

A. pieces of dust B. tiny bubbles C. tiny organisms D. rays of light

37. Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it__________.

A. can be studied using radio waves B. may contain uncontaminated microbes

C. may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light D. has already been contaminated

38. The word “downside” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________.

A. bottom level B. negative aspect C. underside D. buried section

39. The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of___________.

A. further discoveries on the surface of Antartica

B. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment

C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it.

D. the harsh climate of Antartica

40. The purpose of the passage is to____________.

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered

B. provide satellite data concerning Antartica.

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antartica’s geography.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.

A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface.

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated sampled from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this

The purpose of the passage is to __________.

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered

B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica’s geography

1
28 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án : D

Bài văn nói về hồ Vostok – một hồ nước phía sâu dưới lớp băng ở Nam Cực mà ít người biết tới. việc tình cờ phát hiện ra hồ nước này đem lại nhiều mong đợi cũng như nhiều khó khăn cho các nhà khoa học -> đây là một khía cạnh bất ngờ của địa lí Nam Cực

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.   A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

  A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core. The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface.

  The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

          The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas. The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this.

The purpose of the passage is to __________.

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered

B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography

1
26 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án D.

Key words: purpose of the passage

  A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered: giải thích hồ Vostok được phát hiện như thế nào

  B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica: cung cấp dữ liệu vể tính liên quan đến Nam Cực

   C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok: bàn về kế hoạch tương lai cho ho Vostok

  D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica’s geography: giới thiệu một khía cạnh bất ngờ của địa lý Nam Cực

Ta thấy bài viết được mở đầu bang “A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica”: “Một đặc điểm địa lý khá ngạc nhiên của Nam Cực ” và cả bài viết đều nói về đặc điểm này (hồ nước ngọt Vostok) nên đáp án chính xác là D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface.  

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.  

The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas. The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this.

The purpose of the passage is to _____.

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered  

B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica 

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok  

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica’s geography

1
4 tháng 1 2020

Đáp án D

Mục đích của bài đọc là gì?

A. giải thích cách mà hồ Vostok được phát hiện

B. cung cấp dữ liệu vệ tinh liên quan đến Bắc Cực

C. nói về các kế hoạch tương lai cho hồ Vostok

 

D. trình bày một khía cạnh không ngờ tới về địa lý của Bắc Cực.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.

A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface.

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated sampled from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this

What is true of Lake Vostok?

A. It is completely frozen                           

B. It is not a saltwater lake


 

C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice               

D. It is heated by the sun

1
4 tháng 10 2017

Đáp án : C

Từ dòng 2 đoạn 1: Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.     A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

     A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth's core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface.

     The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

     The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas. The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this.

 

The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered

B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography

1
27 tháng 11 2017

Đáp án D

Dịch nghĩa: Mục đích của bài viế là để _________.

A. giải thích hồ Vostok được phát hiện như thế nào

B. cung cấp những dữ liệu vệ tinh về Nam Cực

C. bàn luận kế hoạch tương lai cho hồ Vostok

D. trình bày một phương diện không thể ngờ tới của địa lý Nam Cực.

Giải thích: Ngay câu mở đầu bài viết đã giới thiệu về một đặc điểm đáng ngạc nhiên của vùng Nam cực. Trong khi đó, phương án A chỉ được nhắc đến trong đoạn 2, phương án B không có, bài văn không đưa ra dữ liệu cụ thể nào cả, phương án C kế hoạch tương lai chỉ được gợi nhắc ở đoạn 3 mà không phải bàn luận, cũng quá chi tiết, không thể hiện được nội dung chính của cả bài như D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth's core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface.

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas. The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this.

Question 36: The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered

B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography

1
2 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án D

Dịch nghĩa: Mục đích của bài viế là để _________.

A. giải thích hồ Vostok được phát hiện như thế nào

B. cung cấp những dữ liệu vệ tinh về Nam Cực

C. bàn luận kế hoạch tương lai cho hồ Vostok

D. trình bày một phương diện không thể ngờ tới của địa lý Nam Cực.

Giải thích: Ngay câu mở đầu bài viết đã giới thiệu về một đặc điểm đáng ngạc nhiên của vùng Nam cực. Trong khi đó, phương án A chỉ được nhắc đến trong đoạn 2, phương án B không có, bài văn không đưa ra dữ liệu cụ thể nào cả, phương án C kế hoạch tương lai chỉ được gợi nhắc ở đoạn 3 mà không phải bàn luận, cũng quá chi tiết, không thể hiện được nội dung chính của cả bài như D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.

A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface.

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated sampled from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this

The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses________.

A. further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica

B. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment

C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it

D. the harsh climate of Antarctica

1
7 tháng 1 2017

Đáp án : C

Cẩu kết thúc bài: … in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this. -> các nhà khoa học đang tìm cách lấy những mẫu vi khuẩn nguyên vẹn từ hồ mà không làm nhiễm bẩn nó -> gợi ý cho đoạn tiếp theo: cách lấy mẫu

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this...
Đọc tiếp

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.

A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world’s largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake  Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth’s core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface.

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated sampled from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this

It can be interfered  from  the passage that ice would not be flat if _______.

 

A. there were no lake                                  

B. the lake were not so big

C. Antarctica were not so cold                   

D. radio waves were not used

1
8 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án : A

Từ dòng 4 đoạn 2: satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake. -> không có nước thì tảng băng sẽ không thể trôi nổi và bằng phẳng

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following pasage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earth's core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface.

The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.

The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas. The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this.

The purpose of the passage is to ________

A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered

B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica

C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok

D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography

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5 tháng 12 2018

Đáp án D

Dịch nghĩa: Mục đích của bài viế là để _________.

A. giải thích hồ Vostok được phát hiện như thế nào

B. cung cấp những dữ liệu vệ tinh về Nam Cực

C. bàn luận kế hoạch tương lai cho hồ Vostok

D. trình bày một phương diện không thể ngờ tới của địa lý Nam Cực.

Giải thích: Ngay câu mở đầu bài viết đã giới thiệu về một đặc điểm đáng ngạc nhiên của vùng Nam cực. Trong khi đó, phương án A chỉ được nhắc đến trong đoạn 2, phương án B không có, bài văn không đưa ra dữ liệu cụ thể nào cả, phương án C kế hoạch tương lai chỉ được gợi nhắc ở đoạn 3 mà không phải bàn luận, cũng quá chi tiết, không thể hiện được nội dung chính của cả bài như D.