There ___ a number of reasons for the fall of the Roman Empire
A. are said being
B. are said to have been
C. said to be
D. was said being
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. ...........some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb.
A. People knew he buys
B. It was known that he has bought
C. They knew that he has bought
D. They know that he bought
2. Beethoven's Fifth Symphony ............. next weekend.
A. is going to be performed
B. has been performed
C. will be performing
D. will have performed
3. Reagan ........... an actor years ago.
A. is said to be
B. was said being
C. was said have been
D. is said to have been
4. The trees ..............
A. were grown by John yesterday in the backyard
B. were grown in the backyard yesterday by John
C. were grown in the backyard by John yesterday.
D. in the backyard were grown yesterday by John
5. English has become a second language in some countries where .................... for administration, broadcasting and education.
A. is used
B. it is used
C. used
D. being used
6. Lots of houses.............. by the earthquake.
A. are destroying
B. destroyed
C. were destroying
D. were destroyed
7. Education .............. to be the most important element to develop a country.
A. often be considered
B. can often consider
C. often considers
D. can often be considered
8. More than ten victims ................ missing in the storm last week.
A. are reported to be
B. are reported to have been
C. are reporting to have been
D. are reporting to be
Đáp án B
Kiến thức: Bị động kép
Giải thích:
Bị động kép: be + thought/said/believed… + to V/to have PP
Mệnh đề chính ở quá khứ nên ta dùng “to have PP”
“a number of reasons” được tính là một danh từ số nhiều, cho nên to be cần dùng là “are”
Tạm dịch: Được cho là có một số lý do cho sự sụp đổ của đế quốc La Mã
1. They make these artificial flowers by silk. (maybe)
2. When did they manufacture this radio?
3. Please wait here while they are examining your luggage.
4. For a long time, people believed the earth was flat.
5. People say that apples are good for our health.
6. What have they done to help the poor in this city?
7. Someone must have stolen the jewelry while she was out.
1. The telephone .................... by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. invented
B. is inventing
C. be invented
D. was invented
2. Mr. Pike ................ the most famous archaeologistin our city.
A.says to be
B. is said to be
C. is said that
D. said to be
3. ............. how the ancient Egyptian carried such heavy blocks of stone.
A. People do not know
B. People have not been known
C. It has not known
D. It has not known
4. John ........The Great Pyramid of Giza
A. said to have been visited
B. is said to have visited
C. is said to have been visited
D. said to have visited
5. George ................ another trip to Greece.
A. is said to be planned
B. said to be planned
C. said to be planning
D. is said to be planning
Đáp án D
Số người già đang tăng lên bởi vì các nguyên nhân sau, ngoại trừ _______.
A. hệ thống vệ sinh B. chăm sóc y tế
C. phuc lợi xã hội D. tài chính
Từ khóa: The number of the elderly rises/ reasons/ except
Căn cứ thông tin đoạn 2:
“This rising proportion of older people is a consequence of success - improved nutrition, sanitation, healthcare, education and economic well- being are contributing factors, the report says.” (Báo cáo cho biết tỉ lệ ngườigià tăng lên là kết quả của sự thành công được đóng góp từ cải thiện dinh dưỡng, hệ thống vệ sinh, y tế giáo dục và phúc lợi xã hội).
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. The X-ray ............. in 1895.
A .is said to have been discovered
B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered
D. said to discover
2. I hate ................ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends.
A. to be asking
B. be asked
C. being asked
D. of asking
3. It ......... that learning a foreign language ............ a lot of time.
A. says/is taken
B. is saying/has been taken
C. is said / takes
D. was said/ was taken
4. .............. yet?
A. Have the letters been typed
B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed
D. Had the letters typed
5. ........... the room been cleaned yet?
A. Have
B. Has
C. Did
D. Was
6. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education .............. as elementary education.
A. to be generally known
B. is generally known
C. generally known
D. is generally knowing
7. Portuguese ............ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken
B. has been spoken always
C. has always spoken
D. had always spoken
8. This car .........................
A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyata last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyata in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
D. last year was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. The X-ray ............. in 1895.
A .is said to have been discovered
B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered
D. said to discover
2. I hate ................ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends.
A. to be asking
B. be asked
C. being asked
D. of asking
3. It ......... that learning a foreign language ............ a lot of time.
A. says/is taken
B. is saying/has been taken
C. is said / takes
D. was said/ was taken
4. .............. yet?
A. Have the letters been typed
B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed
D. Had the letters typed
5. ........... the room been cleaned yet?
A. Have
B. Has
C. Did
D. Was
6. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education .............. as elementary education.
A. to be generally known
B. is generally known
C. generally known
D. is generally knowing
7. Portuguese ............ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken
B. has been spoken always
C. has always spoken
D. had always spoken
8. This car .........................
A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyata last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyata in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
D. last year was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
Multiple choice:
1. Many people believe that God created the world.
A. It believes that God created the world.
B. The world is believed God created.
C.God is believed to created the world.
D. God is believed to have created the world.
2.People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed.
C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed.
D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed.
3. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb.
C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb.
D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hide in the tomb.
Đáp án D
Từ “perception”cỏ thế được thay thế bằng từ nào dưới đây?
A. concept : khái niệm
B. overview: tổng quan
C. insight: so: nhìn thấu
D. awareness: sự nhận thức
Perception = awareness.
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 3:
“They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.” (Boley giải thích rằng họ cũng có thể ảnh hưởng đến nhận thức của cộng đồng về bảo tồn, những quan điểm vốn không thường xuyên ủng hộ bảo vệ môi trường.)
Đáp án B