Tính giá trị biểu thức P = 4(cos2 10 + cos2 20 + cos2 30+ ...+cos2 870+ cos2 880 + cos2 890)
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\(a,A=\left(\cos^220^0+\cos^270^0\right)+\left(\cos^240^0+\cos^250^0\right)\\ A=\left(\cos^220^0+\sin^220^0\right)+\left(\cos^240^0+\sin^240^0\right)=1+1=2\\ b,B=\left(\cos^2\alpha\right)^3+\left(\sin^2\alpha\right)^3+3\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\cdot\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)\\ B=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^3=1^3=1\)
\(A=\cos^210^0+\cos^220^0+\sin^220^0+\sin^210^0\\ A=1+1=2\)
Bài 3:
Ta có: \(A=\cos^220^0+\cos^240^0+\cos^250^0+\cos^270^0\)
\(=\left(\sin^270^0+\cos^270^0\right)+\left(\sin^250^0+\cos^250^0\right)\)
=1+1
=2
a) sin230 độ - sin240 độ - sin250 độ + sin2 60 độ
= cos260o - cos250o - sin250o + sin260o
= (cos260o + sin260o) - (cos250o + sin250o)
= 1 - 1 = 0
b) cos225 độ - cos235độ + cos245 độ -cos2 55 độ + cos2 65 độ
= sin265o - sin255o + cos245o - cos255o + cos265o
= (sin265o + cos265o) - (sin255o + cos255o) + cos245o
= 1 - 1 +1/2
= 1/2
\(A=cos^2x+\dfrac{1+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+2x\right)}{2}+\dfrac{1+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-2x\right)}{2}\\ =cos^2x+1+\dfrac{cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+2x\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-2x\right)}{2}\\ =cos^2x+1+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right).cos2x\\ =cos^2x+1-\dfrac{1}{2}.cos2x=\dfrac{1+cos2x}{2}+1-\dfrac{cos2x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}.\)
\(\dfrac{1+cos2a-sin2a}{1+cos2a+sin2a}=\dfrac{2cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{2cos^2a+2sinacosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{2cosa\left(cosa-sina\right)}{2cosa\left(cosa+sina\right)}=\dfrac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}{\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1+cos2a-cosa}{sin2a-sina}=\dfrac{2cos^2a-cosa}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\dfrac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)
cos^2(a-b)-cos^2(a+b)
=[cos(a-b)-cos(a+b)]*[cos(a-b)+cos(a+b)]
=[cosa*cosb+sina*sinb-cosa*cosb+sina*sinb]*[cosa*cosb+sina*sinb+cosa*cosb-sina*sinb]
=2*sina*sin*b*2*cosa*cosb
=sin2a*sin2b
\(P=4\left[\left(cos^21^0+cos^289^0\right)+\left(cos^22^0+cos^288^0\right)+...+\left(cos^244^0+cos^246^0\right)+cos^245^0\right]\)
\(=4\left[\left(cos^21^0+sin^21^0\right)+\left(cos^22^0+sin^22^0\right)+...+\left(cos^244^0+sin^244^0\right)+cos^245^0\right]\)
\(=4\left(1+1+...+1+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)