Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
A ________ is a very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle.
A. typhoon
B. tornado
C. volcano
D. tsunami
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1. A__________ is a very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle.
A. typhoon B. tornado C. volcano D. tsunami
2. The _________ of the volcano was predicted in advanve, so no one was injured.
A. eruption B. erupted C.erupts D. erupt
3. We are going to visit Ha Long Bay __________ is one of the most interesting places of the North.
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
4. Take the food __________ on the table.
A. which are B. that is C. which were D. that were
5. According to the weather ______ it will rain tonight.
A. forecast B. forecaster C. forecasted D. forecasting
6. The tsunami ______ in December 2004 in South East-A killed more than 160,000 people. A. disaster B. disastrous C. disastrously D. disastering
7. We must find a shelter now, because of the ______ storm.
A. boring B. long C. heavy D. strong
8. The roof ______ under the weight of snow last night.
A. collapsed B. collapsing C. collapses D. collapse
9. Many people become ______ because of the natural disasters every year,
A.homeland B. homesick C. homeless D. homework
10. In 1995 a huge earthquake ______ the city of Kobe in Jape
A. striked B. striking C. struck D. strike
I. Choose the correct answers.
1. The waves of the_________ were so huge that it destroyed everything on the beach.
A. tornado B. hurricane C. tsunami D. Earthquake
2. Five skiers are missing after the_________ in the Alps.
A. drought B. landslide C. flood D. avalanche (tuyếtlở)
3. After the_________ all the houses were left under water.
A. flood B. tornado C. typhoon D. Mudslide
4. It took firefighters five days to put out the_________.
A. hurricane B. forest fire C. tsunami D. drought
5. A period of 3- 4 months without rain will cause a severe_________.
A. typhoon B. earthquake C. drought D. flood
6. The____ picked up the car and threw it 100 meters into the air. That’s an incredibly strong wind!
A. tornado B. volcanic eruption C. landslide D. Typhoon
7. The________ shook parts of the region around Tokyo on Saturday. It was 5 on the Richter Scale.
A. hurricane B. flood C. earthquake D. tornado
8. _________ occur when a large amount of water causes the rapid erosion of soil on a steep slope.
A. Tsunamis B. Tornados C. Avalanches D. Mudslides
9. A big storm in the Pacific is known as a_________.
A. avalanche B. typhoon C. tsunami D. tornado
10. Mount Merapi in Indonesia is a famous_________.
A. landslide B. typhoon C. volcano D. tornado
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Tropical storm: bão nhiệt đới
Dịch: Một vài loại bão nhiệt đới được gọi là “typhoon”.
Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
A tsunami is a natural disaster more devastating than earthquakes, tornadoes or any other disaster you can think of. Tsunami is a Japanese word that means harbor wave. A tsunami happens when huge waves are formed after something under the ocean occurs to make these large waves form. Erupting volcanoes can also cause tsunamis to occur. The waves start in one area but they move quickly in all different directions once the tsunami begins. Tsunamis begin as an under the water earthquake. The force of the earth moving causes the water to move and produce huge waves. Waves from tsunami cam travel through the water as fast as 500 miles per hour. As they approach the coast, they continue to grow in size before smashing down on the cities and towns along the coastline. These waves can often be as high as 100 feet, causing much destruction.
32. What is a tsunami?
a. A series of huge waves c. A sudden gust of wind b. A storm with strong winds d. A violent shaking of earth's surface
33. Which is the most diastrous, according to the passage?
a. Earthquake b. Tornado c. Tsunami d. hurricane
34. Which can cause a tsunami to occur?
a. Droughts b. Floods c. Hurricanes d. Volcanic eruptions
35. What happens to a tsunami as it approaches the coast?
a. It changes direction.
b. It decreases the height.
c. It grows in size.
d. It moves more quickly
36. What happens when a tsunami hits land?
a. It devastates coastal regions.
b. It causes underwater earthquake.
c. It blows everything out to sea.
d. It sucks up everything in its path.
III. Choose the best answer a,b,c, or d to complete the sentences.
1. Do you know what is the cause __________ pollution?
A. worse B. worst C. worse than D. the worst
3. Last night’s storm caused a lot of __________ to people in that area.
A. had left B. have left C. left D. was leaving
5. It can’t be denied that English has become an __________ language of the world.
A. leave B. leaving C. will leave D. leaves
7. __________ pollution is harmful or annoying level of noise, as from vehicles, industry activities, etc.
A. had already started B. have already started
A. of B. in C. on D. for
10. I can’t hear your voice __________ I’m wearing an earplug.
A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
12. Japan suffers from a large number of __________ every year.
A. down B. out C. off D. with
14. A: What are you doing?
A: Really? Give him my regards!
A. a B. an C. the D. x
16. A: The alarm's going. It's making an awful noise.
________ A. am switching B. will switch C. am going to switch D. switch
17. There have been some __________ eruptions in this area for the last 10 years.
A. evacuate B. evacuating C. evacuated D. to evacuate
19. All planes_____ before departure.
A. check B. will check C. will be checked D. will be checking
20. Many buildings __________ in the earthquake and many people have been trapped there.
A. Disaster B. Mudslide C. Drought D. Trap
22. After the tornado, a great number of people are made __________.
A. earthquake B. drought C. flood D. snowstorm
24. I prefer face-to-face conversation __________ video call.
A. has become B. become C. became D. becoming
26. Scientists has just come up __________ a solution to hearing loss
A. yesterday B. the previous day
A. communicate B. communication
A. speak B. speaking C. speaker D. spoke
30. If we dump a plastic into the ground, it __________ a long time to disappear.
A. will take B. take C. took D. takes
Đáp án: B
Dịch: Lốc xoáy là một cơn gió rất mạnh thổi nhanh xung quanh thành một vòng tròn.