1, Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: x^2-4y^2+6x-9
2, Tìm x
a, x(2x-4)=(2x+3)(x+2)-39
b, x^3-8=(x+2)(x+4)(x+10)
c, x^-5x^3+x^2+15x-12=0
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\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3-2y\right)\left(x-3+2y\right)\)
= ( x^2 - 4y^2 ) + ( 9 - 6x)
= [ x^2 - (2y)^2 ] + 3( 3 - 2x )
= (x - 2y)(x + 2y)+ 3(3 - 2x)
1. \(x^3+2x^2-6x-27=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)
2. \(9x^2+6x-4y^2-4y=\left(9x^2-4y^2\right)+\left(6x-4y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)+2\left(3x-2y\right)=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y+2\right)\)
3. \(12x^3+4x^2-27x-9=4x^2\left(3x+1\right)-9\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
1) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2-6x-27\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+2x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(9x^2+6x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)+2\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y+2\right)\)
\(-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\left(3-5x\right)^2\)
\(-x^2-4xy-4y^2=-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(-x^2+6x-9=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(25x^2-30x+9=\left(5x-3\right)^2\)
a) \(=x^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
b) \(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
c) \(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(2x-1-2y\right)\left(2x-1+2y\right)\)
d) \(=x^2-10xy+\left(5y\right)^2=\left(x-5y\right)^2\)
e) \(=\left(3x\right)^2-6x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
f) \(=\left(5x\right)^2+20x+4=\left(5x+2\right)^2\)
Bài 1 :
\(x^2-6x+8=x^2-2x-4x+8=x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Bài 2 :
\(x^8+x^7+1=x^8+x^7+x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1-x^6-x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1-x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6+x^3+1-x^4-x\right)\)
Tick đúng nha
\(x^2+4y^2+9-4xy-6x+12y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(-6x+12y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-6\left(x-2y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y-3\right)^2\)