a) x^3 +2x^2 + 7x = 0
x + 1 = ( x + 1 )^3
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-2x^2-4x=-1-x\Leftrightarrow x^2=-1\left(\text{vô nghiệm}\right)\)
Vậy: ...
\(b,PT\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-2019\right)-\left(x-2019\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
\(c,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4-6\right)\left(x-4+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
\(d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy: ...
\(e,PT\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
\(f,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Vậy: ...
câu c sao tính ra vậy đc vậy k hiểu giải thích hộ e đi 36 đâu mất òi
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+x^2-3x+2=2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2-2x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
hay x=1(nhận)
Vậy: S={1}
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-7;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{x+7}=\dfrac{6x+1}{2x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x-4x+6=6x^2+42x+x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-13x+6-6x^2-43x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56x=1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{56}\)(nhận)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{56}\right\}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{3x+2}=2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5=\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x+4x-2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\6x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\6x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{7}{6}\right\}\)
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-x+5\right)\cdot\dfrac{-4x+6}{2-7x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\cdot\left(-4x+6\right)=0\)(Vì \(2-7x\ne0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\-4x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\-4x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-8;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+4}{x^2-4}=\frac{2x^2+4}{x^2-4}\)
Vậy phương trình này có vô số nghiệm x thỏa mãn trừ x khác 2 và -2
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
(x-1)(2x^2-8)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-8\right)=0\\ \left(2x^3-8x-2x^2+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)
3x^2-8x+5=0
áp dụng công thức bậc 2 ta có:
\(x=\dfrac{-\left(-8\right)\pm\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^2-4.3.5}}{2.3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3};x=1\)
(7x-1).2x-7x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7};x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: =>14x+20+5=6x-9-9x
=>14x+25=-3x-9
=>17x=-34
=>x=-2
b: =>\(2x^2-30x+2x-30=2x^2+10x-10x-50\)
=>-28x-30=-50
=>-28x=-20
=>x=20/28=5/7
c: =>2x+x^3-x=x^3+1
=>x=1
d: =>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x(x^2+2x+1)=10x-2x^2-11x-22
=>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x=-2x^2-x-22
=>-5x^2+2x-1+2x^2+x+22=0
=>-3x^2+3x+21=0
=>x^2-x-7=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{29}}{2}\)
b)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{2x^2-5x+2}+\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}=\dfrac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2x+5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+4x-12+x^2-2x+x-2=2x^2-4x+5x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-14=2x^2+x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-14-2x^2-x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=4\)
hay x=-4(nhận)
Vậy: S={-4}
Bài 3:
a: =>3x^2-6x-x-3x^2=14
=>-7x=14
=>x=-2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-x-5-2x^2-9x-x-4.5=3.5\)
=>-x-9,5=3,5
=>-x=12
=>x=-12
c: =>\(3x-3x^2+9x=36\)
=>-3x^2+12x-36=0
=>x^2-6x+12=0(loại)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+x-1+4x-3x^2=5\)
=>2x=6
=>x=3