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Ta có: \(D=\sqrt{a^2-10a+25}+\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(a-5\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|a-5\right|+\left|a-3\right|\)

\(=5-a+a-3\)(Vì \(3\le a\le5\))

=2

\(M=\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}}{a-3}=\left|a-3\right|-\dfrac{\left|a-3\right|}{a-3}\)  

+) Với \(a\ge3\) \(\Rightarrow M=a-3-1=a-4\)

+) Với \(a< 3\) \(\Rightarrow M=3-a+1=4-a\)

1 tháng 9 2016

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0,x\ne25,x\ne9\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-25\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b) \(A< 1\Rightarrow\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>5\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\Rightarrow x>4\)

Chú ý kết hợp với điều kiện xác định.

 

a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=7-2

=5

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=4\sqrt{7}\)

17 tháng 10 2018

\(a)\)\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x-3}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x+1}}\)

\(R=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(R=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(b)\) Ta có : \(R< -1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}< -1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \frac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3\sqrt{x}-9< -\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4\sqrt{x}< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}< \frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x< \frac{9}{4}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

a: \(\sqrt[4]{\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^4}=\left|-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

c: \(\left(\sqrt[3]{9}\right)^2=\left(9^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\right)^2=9^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\)

d: \(\sqrt[5]{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt[5]{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}=a^{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}}=a^{\dfrac{1}{10}}\)

e: \(\sqrt[3]{2^6}=\sqrt[3]{\left(2^2\right)^3}=2^2=4\)

19 tháng 7 2019

\(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2\) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0\\b\ge0\\a\ne b\end{cases}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)+\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)

\(=1\)

19 tháng 7 2019

\(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}+a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\frac{a\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)-b\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)^2.\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\cdot\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}.\)\(=1\)

19 tháng 7 2017

câu 2

\(...=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|=-4\)

câu 1

\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)

\(P< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}+1< 0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+4< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>4\Leftrightarrow x>16\)