Giải pt
X√x +4√x +12=7x
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ĐKXĐ \(x^2-7x+8\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-7x+8+\sqrt{x^2-7x+8}=20\)
Đặt a = \(\sqrt{x^2-7x+8}\) (a \(\ge\)0) ta đc:
\(a^2+a=20\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+a-20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=4\) hoặc \(a=-5\) (loại)
Với a = 4
<=> \(\sqrt{x^2-7x+8}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+8=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=> x - 8 = 0 => x = 8
hoặc x + 1 = 0 => x = -1
Vậy x = 8 ; x = -1
\(\left(x^2+7x+12\right)\left(x^2-15x+56\right)=180\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-8\right)-180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2-4x-21\right)\left(x^2-4x-32\right)-180=0\)
Đặt \(x^2-4x-21=t\) ta có:
\(t\left(t-11\right)-180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(t^2-11t-180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(t^2-20t+9t-180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(t-20\right)\left(t+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}t-20=0\\t+9=0\end{cases}}\)
P/S:đến đây bn thay trở lại rồi tìm x nhé! chúc bn hok tốt
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{4}{x^2+8x+12}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(x^2+8x+12=32\)
⇔ \(x^2+8x-20=0\)
⇔ \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đk:\(x\ne2;x\ne3;x\ne4;x\ne5;x\ne6\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-6}-\frac{1}{x-5}+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-4}+...+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-6}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{8}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+12=32\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=10\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
1.a)|−7x|=3x+16
Vì |-7x| ≥ 0 nên 3x+16 ≥ 0 ⇔ x ≥ \(\dfrac{-16}{3}\) (*)
Với đk (*), ta có: |-7x|=3x+16
\(\left[\begin{array}{} -7x=3x+16\\ -7x=-3x-16 \end{array} \right.\) ⇔ \(\left[\begin{array}{} -7x-3x=16\\ -7x+3x=-16 \end{array} \right.\)
⇔ \(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-1,6 (t/m)\\ x= 4 (t/m) \end{array} \right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\) - \(\dfrac{x}{x-2}\) = \(\dfrac{5x-8}{x^2-4}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{(x-1)(x-2)}{x^2-4}\) - \(\dfrac{x(x+2)}{x^2-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5x-8}{x^2-4}\)
⇒ x2 - 2x - x + 2 - x2 - 2x = 5x - 8
⇔ -5x - 5x = -8 - 2
⇔ -10x = -10
⇔ x=1
2.7x+5 < 3x−11
⇔ 7x - 3x < -11 - 5
⇔ 4x < -16
⇔ x < -4
bạn tự biểu diễn trên trục số nha !
đk: \(x\ge0\)
\(x\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+12=7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\sqrt{x}=7x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2\cdot x=\left(7x-12\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8x^2+16x=49x^2-168x+144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-41x^2+184x-144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(40x^2-40x\right)+\left(144x-144\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-40x+144\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-36\right)=0\)
=> \(x\in\left\{1;4;36\right\}\)