- (3x+2)2-(5x-4)2=0
- x2+x+90
- x2-x+2
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\(x^2=1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2=3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{3}\\x=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{5}\\x=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{5}\left(vì.x< 0\right)\)
\(x^2=7\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{7}\\x=\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{7}\left(vì.x< 0\right)\)
\(x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-\sqrt{2}\\x-2=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2-\sqrt{2}\\x=2+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-2\\x-2=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-6\right)^2=6\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=-\sqrt{6}\\x-6=\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-\sqrt{6}\\x=6+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-8\right)^2=8\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=-2\sqrt{2}\\x-8=2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8-2\sqrt{2}\\x=2+2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-10\right)^2=10\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=-\sqrt{10}\\x-10=\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10-\sqrt{10}\\x=10+\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\\x-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{5}=-\sqrt{5}\\x-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: f(-1) = 3.(-1) = -3
f(-2)= 3.(-2) = -6
f(2) = 22 + 2 = 6
f(0) = 02 + 2 = 2
Chọn C
a: 3x-5>15-x
=>4x>20
hay x>5
b: \(3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 3x^2+x\)
=>3x2+x>3x2-12
=>x>-12
\(a,-5x\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+4\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(5x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
\(=-5x\left(2x^2-x-12\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)
\(=-10x^3+5x^2+60x-x^2+9+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)
\(=-10x^3+19x^2+74x+1\)
\(b,\left(4x-1\right)x\left(3x+1\right)-5x^2.x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)x\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7\left(x^3-2x^2+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)-5x^4-15x^3-\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)
\(=12x^3+x^2-x-5x^4-15x^3-x^3+9x^2+20x\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)
\(=-5x^4-11x^3+24x^2+12x+7\)
\(c,\left(5x-7\right)\left(x-9\right)-\left(3-x\right)\left(2-5x\right)-2x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=5x^2-52x+63-6+17x-5x^2-2x^2+8x\)
\(=-2x^2-27x+57\)
\(d,\left(5x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-6\right)-5x+19\)
\(=5x^2+21x-20-x^3-x^2+6x+6-5x+19\)
\(=-x^3+4x^2+22x+5\)
\(e,\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x-3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^3\)
\(=9x^3-27x^2-5x+15-9x^3-27x^2-x^2+x+20-9x^3\)
\(=-9x^3-55x^2+4x+35\)
\(g,\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-x^2-4x-4\)
\(=-6x-3\)
P(x)=2x^4+2x^3-5x-4
Q(x)=4x^4-2x^3+2x^2+5x-2
P(x)+Q(x)
=2x^4+2x^3-5x-4+4x^4-2x^3+2x^2+5x-2
=6x^4+2x^2-6
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
Mình thu gọn 2 đa thức trước r mới cộng nhé
\(P\left(x\right)=3x^2+7+2x^4-3x^2-4-5x+2x^3\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(3x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(7-4\right)+2x^4-5x+2x^3\)
\(P\left(x\right)=2x^4+2x^3-5x+3\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-3x^3+2x^2-x^4+x+x^3+4x-2+5x^4\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-3x^3+x^3\right)+2x^2+\left(-x^4+5x^4\right)+\left(x+4x\right)-2\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-2x^3+4x^4+2x^2+5x-2\)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=2x^4+2x^3-5x+3-2x^3+4x^4+2x^2+5x-2\)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(2x^4+4x^4\right)+\left(2x^3-2x^3\right)+\left(-5x+5x\right)+\left(3-2\right)+2x^2\)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=6x^4+1+2x^2\)
Bài 1 :
a, PT <=> \(-16x^2+52x-12=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = 1/4 ; TH2 : x =3
b, \(x^2+x+90=0\)( vô nghiệm )
c, \(x^2-x+2=0\)( vô nghiệm )
1.
\(\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(5x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\left[3x+2-\left(5x-4\right)\right]\left(3x+2+5x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(-2x+6\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x+6=0\\8x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
2.
\(x^2+x+90=0\)
\(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+90-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{359}{4}=0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-359}{4}\) ( sai vì \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) )
Suy ra phương trình vô nghiệm
3.
\(x^2-x+2=0\)
\(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+2-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-7}{4}\) ( sai vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) )
Suy ra phương trình vô nghiệm