IV. Reading: Read the following passage and decide whether the following information is True or False. Human-like robots Engineers are designing the next generation of robots which look, feel and act like humans. It will be easier for people to work with them rather than cold machines. Realistic looking hair and skin with sensors will allow robots to react naturally in the environment. For example, a robot can recognise and greet you when you touch its shoulder. Their eyes can move and blink. Their chests can move like humans do when breathing. More specially, these robots can change their facial expressions so people might communicate naturally with them. These are needed for social robots of the future. It is believed that human-like robots will appear everywhere and work as great assistants of humans in the robot era. Our future life might be more comfortable. 1. The generation of human-like robots have been designed recently. T /F 2. People still like cold machines more than this new generation of robots.T/F 3. Robots of the new generation have hair, skin and eyes nearly like humans.T/F 4. These robots don't know how to greet you when you touch their shoulder.T/F 5. Expressions on the faces of these robots are unchanged. T/F
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Task 1. Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE
Worker robots are becoming more popular in industries. Nowadays they can do more difficult jobs in many factories. The use of robots helps factories increase the quality of their products because robots can do the job well for many hours while humans can get tired and bored.
Engineers can make robots more effective and useful at home, at school, and at work.
However, a robot uses on average about 100 more times energy than a human to do the same job. The latest 20 kg robot can lift 2 kg, but a 5 kg human arm can lift 50 kg.
Question 1. Factories are using more robots.
A. True B. False
Question 2. The use of robots helps make the quality of the products better.
A. True B. False
Question 3. Robots play an important role at homes, at schools, and in offices.
A. True B. False
Question 4. For the same job, a robot uses the same amount of energy as a worker does.
A. True B. False
Question 5. With the same weight, a robot lift things heavier than a man can do.
A. True B. False
X. Read the passage carefully and then decide whether the following statements are true or false. Learning a language is, in some ways, like learning how to fly or play the piano. There some differences,but there is a very important similarity. It is this: learning how to do such things needs lots of practice.It is never enough simply to “know” something. You must be able to “do” things with what to know. For example, it is not enough simply to read a book on how to fly an aeroplane. A book can give you lots of information about how to fly, but if you only read a book and then try to fly without a great deal of practice first, you will crash and kill yourself. The same is true of learning the piano or learning a foreign language. Can you speak English well without having lots of practice? “Practice makes perfect” is what every learner of a foreign language should know.
1. Learning a foreign language and learning to fly are the same in an important way.
True
2. Information about flying from books is enough for someone to fly a plane.
False
3. You can learn English well only by reading books in English.
False
4. Talking to a native speaker can be a good way to speak a foreign language well.
True
5. Practicing a foreign language regularly makes you very good at it
True
A combination of sewage, salt, air pollution, sun, sand and wind may destroy the huge statue on the outskirts of Cairo. This statue of the sun god has the body of a lion and the face of a human being. It is five thousand years old, but it is too badly damaged to be completely saved.
The statue has already been dug out of the sad three times. However, the latest problems are much more serious. First, there are no proper drains and water pipes in the neighborhood and the underground passages round the statue have become blocked. Too much water has been running into the stone statue for several years. As a result, tiny pieces of salt have been left on the stone and have damaged it.
Secondly, air pollution from the increasing amount of traffic in Cairo is also destroying the ancient statue. The air is so full of poisonous gases that it is making the stone crumble and decay even faster.
Thirdly, the statue is being damaged by extremes of temperature. For example, although the air is very cold at night, during the day the stone of the statue becomes very hot under the strong sun. Other natural forces such as serve sandstorms also attack the statue.
Finally, the tourists who visit the statue everyday also cause a lot of damage.
1. The statue is in the center of Cairo. False
2. Part of the statue looks like a lion and part like a person. True
3. The underground passages round the statue are full of waste and water. True
4. High temperatures damage stone far more than low temperature. No Given
5. Fortunately, little damage is caused by visitors to the statue. False
IV. Reading
Read the following passage and decide whether the following information is True or False.
Human- robots Engineers are designing the next generation of robots which look, feel and act humans. It will be easier for people to work with them rather than cold machines. Realis looking hair and skin with sensors will allow robots to react naturally in the environment. For example, a robot can recognise and greet you when you touch its shoulder. Their eyes can move and blink. Their chests can move humans do when breathing. More specially, these robots can change their facial expressions so people might communicate naturally with them. These are needed for social robots of the future. It is believed that human- robots will appear everywhere and work as great assistants of humans in the robot era. Our future life might be more comfortable.
1. The generation of human- robots have been designed recently. T /_____F
2. People still cold machines more than this new generation of robots.T/___F
3. Robots of the new generation have hair, skin and eyes nearly humans.T/F____T
4. These robots don't know how to greet you when you touch their shoulder.T/F____F
5. Expressions on the faces of these robots are unchanged. T/F____F