Tính:cos4a+sin2a.cos2a+sin4a
a là alpha nhé
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\(A=\left(2sin2a.cos2a+2sin2a\right)cosa\)
\(=2sin2a.cosa\left(cos2a+1\right)=4sina.cosa.cosa\left(1-2sin^2a+1\right)\)
\(=4sina.cos^2a\left(2-2sin^2a\right)=8sina\left(1-sin^2a\right)\left(1-sin^2a\right)\)
\(=8sina.\left(1-sin^2a\right)^2=8.\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)^2=...\)
\(A=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^3-3\cdot sin^2a\cdot cos^2a\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)+3\cdot sin^2a\cdot cos^2a\)
\(=1-3\cdot sin^2a\cdot cos^2a+3\cdot sin^2a\cdot cos^2a\)
=1
\(A=sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha\right)^3+\left(cos^2\alpha\right)^3+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\right)+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2-2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha\)
\(1-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha=3sin^2\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)+\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\left(3sin^2\alpha+1\right).sin^2\alpha=0\)
b: \(=\left(\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha\right)^3-3\cos^2\alpha\sin^2\alpha\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)+3\cdot\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)
=1
\(cos^4a-sin^4a+1=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)+1\)
\(=cos^2a-sin^2a+1=cos^2a-sin^2a+sin^2a+cos^2a\)
\(=2cos^2a\)
\(cos^6a+sin^6a+3sin^2a.cos^2a\)
\(=\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)^3-3sin^2a.cos^2a\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)+3sin^2a.cos^2a\)
\(=1-3sin^2a.cos^2a.1+3sin^2a.cos^2a\)
\(=1\)
\(sin^4a+cos^4a=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-2sin^2a.cos^2a=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2a\left(1-sin^2a\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^4a-2sin^2a+\dfrac{3}{8}=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2a=\dfrac{3}{4}\\sin^2a=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sina=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\sina=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=150^0\\a=120^0\end{matrix}\right.\)