Cho x = \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}-\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
Tính S = x4 - 16x2
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26 tháng 6 2023
Giải
Ta có:
\(x=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\)
Khi đó:
\(x^2=\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\right)^2\\ =2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+6-3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(6-3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}\\ =8-2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{12-3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =8-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{3}}\\ =8-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}\\ =8-\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}\right)\\ =8-\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}+1}+\sqrt{9-2.3\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\right)\\ 8-\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\right)\\ =8-\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1+3-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =8-4\sqrt{2}\\ \Rightarrow x^4-16x^2=\left(8-4\sqrt{2}\right)^2-16.\left(8-4\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =96-64\sqrt{2}-128+64\sqrt{2}=-32\)
Vậy \(S=-32\)
W
1
11 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(a^3\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^3\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(a^4-16a^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^4-16\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8+2\sqrt{15}\right)^2-16\left(8+2\sqrt{15}\right)+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64+32\sqrt{15}+60-128-32\sqrt{15}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đúng)
26 tháng 6 2021
\(A=2.\left|\left(-3\right)\right|^3+2.\left(-2\right)^2-4\left|\left(-2\right)^3\right|\)
\(=54+8-32=30\)
\(B=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{2}-3\right|=2-\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=5-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|1+\sqrt{3}\right|=3-\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\left|5+\sqrt{6}\right|-\left|\sqrt{6}-5\right|=5+\sqrt{6}-5+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}\)
\(E=\sqrt{15^2}-\sqrt{5^2}=15-5=10\)
26 tháng 6 2021
`A=2sqrt{(-3)^6}+2sqrt{(-2)^4}-4sqrt{(-2)^6}=2|(-3)^3|+2|(-2)^2|-4|(-2)^3|=54+8-32=30` $\\$ `B=sqrt{(sqrt2-2)^2}+sqrt{(sqrt2-3)^2}=2-sqrt2+3-sqrt2=5-2sqrt2` $\\$ `C=sqrt{(3-sqrt3)^2}-sqrt{(1+sqrt3)^2}=3-sqrt3-sqrt3-1=2-2sqrt3` $\\$ `D=sqrt{(5+sqrt6)^2}-sqrt{(sqrt6-sqrt5)^2}=5+sqrt6-5+sqrt6=2sqrt6` $\\$ `E=sqrt{17^2-8^2}-sqrt{3^2+4^2}=sqrt{289-64}-sqrt{9+16}=sqrt(225)-sqrt{25}=15-5=10`
20 tháng 8 2021
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
AM
4 tháng 2 2022
1. \(2M-N=\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{2-2\sqrt{3}\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\)\(\dfrac{2-4\sqrt{3}+6}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{8-4\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}=4\)
Đáp án C
2. Ta có: A= \(-x+\sqrt{\left(6-x\right)^2}=-x+\left|6-x\right|\)
Mà x>6 \(\Rightarrow6-x< 0\)A=-x-6+x=-6
Đáp án C
3. Vẽ đồ thị hàm f(x) ta có:
Ta thấy f(2)<f(3), chọn Đáp án A
4. 
Khi đó, bán kính của đường tròn bằng \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)đường cao của tam giác đều ABC
Ta có: \(R=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Đáp án A
HP
17 tháng 12 2020
a, \(\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{75}-0,5\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{300}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{26}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{3+\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+3-\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
c, \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}=6\sqrt{2}\)
d, \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}+3\right)^2}\)
\(=-\sqrt{6}+3+2\sqrt{6}+3=\sqrt{6}+6\)
e, Ghi đúng đề.
\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}=\dfrac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{b}\)
10 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{16\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}\)
\(=3\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=9+3\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+4\)
\(=13-\sqrt{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{125}-2\sqrt{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{5}-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-\sqrt{5}\)
10 tháng 7 2021
e) Ta có: \(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
f) Ta có: \(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+2\)
=3
<=> \(x^2=2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+6-3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(6-3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}\)
<=> \(x^2=8-2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+6\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}-3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
<=> \(x^2=8-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{12-6-3\sqrt{3}}\)
<=> \(x^2=8-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-2\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{3}}\)
<=> \(x^2=8-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}\)
<=> \(x^2=8-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
<=> \(x^2=8-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
<=> \(x^2=8-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\)
<=> \(x^2=8-4\sqrt{2}\)
<=> \(8-x^2=4\sqrt{2}\)
<=> \(\left(8-x^2\right)^2=\left(4\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x^4-16x^2+64=32\)
<=> \(x^4-16x^2=-32\)
VẬY \(x^4-16x^2=-32\)
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