1. Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.-> Samuel has ___________________________________________
2. We started learning English fìve years ago.->We have ___________________________________________
3. I began living in Ho Chi Minh City when I was 8. ->I have _____________________________
4. She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.->She started _________________________
5. He hasn’t written to me since April. -> The last time ________________________________
6. She hasn’t had a swim for five years. ->She last _____________________________________
7. They last talked to each other two months ago.->They haven’t ________________________________
8. The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999. ->She hasn’t ________________________________________
9. She hasn’t written to me for years. ->It’s years ______________________________
10. Robert and Catherine haven’t been married for ten ỵears.->It’s ten years _________________________________
11. It’s two weeks since they cleaned their room. ->They _________________________________________
12. It’s over six months since John had his hair cut. ->John ______________________________________________
13. How long is it since you rode a bicyde? -> When __________________________________
14. How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?-> When _______________________________
15. When did he last talk to you? ->How long ______________________________________
16. When did you last telephone him? ->Hong long ___________________________________________________________
17. We have never eaten this kind of food before.-> It’s the _______________________________________________
18. This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm. -> I have never ________________________________________
19. This is the first time he has gone abroad. ->He hasn’t _______________________________________
20. She started driving 1 month ago.-> She has ___________________________________
21. We began eating when it started to rain.-> We have ____________________________________
22. I last had my hair cut when I left her.-> I haven’t ____________________________________________________________________/_______________________________
23. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.->She hasn’t
_____________________________________________________________
24. It is a long time since we last met. ->We haven’t
_________________________________________________________________
25. When did you last have it ? -> How long____________________________________________________________
26. This is the first time I have had such a delicious meal . -> I haven’t________________________________________
27. I haven’t seen him for 8 days. -.> The last___________________________________________
________________________________________________/____________________________________________
28. I haven’t taken a bath since Monday. -> It is_________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
It's 2 years since I had a punture. ->I have ______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
29. It's 2 months since he earned any money. ->He has ______________________________________________
30. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
31. He last shaved the day before yesterday. ->He hasn’t ________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
32. I last drank champagne at my brother's wedding. ->I haven’t __________________________
___________________________________________________________________
33. It's 2 years since I was last in Rome. ->I haven’t ___________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
34. I saw Tom last on his wedding day.->I haven’t _______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
35. I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan. ->I haven’t ______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
36. | I have worked as a volunteer for three years. | I started _______________________________________________. |
|
37. | She has been a member of the Peace Corps for two years. | She became _______________________________________________. |
|
38. | The last time he donated blood was ten years ago. | It has _______________________________________________. |
|
39. | He started to work for this non-profit organisation five years ago. | He has _______________________________________________. |
|
40. | He has never had such an interesting experience. | This is ____________________________________________ |
|
41, This is the first time I've ever painted a mural over graffiti.
I have never
42. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.
Mr. Binh has
42. David failed the exam because of his 1aziness.
Because David
44. They haven't cleaned up the street for five months.
It's___________________________________________________________
45. We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began ……………………..
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/We have learnt english for 5 years
3/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
4/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
5/She last wrote 5 years ago
6/The last time he wrote was April
7/They haven't talked for 2 months
8/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
9/It is years since she last wrote to me
10/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
`1`/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
`2`/We have learnt english for 5 years
`3`/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
`4`/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
`5`/She last wrote 5 years ago
`6`/The last time he wrote was April
`7`/They haven't talked for 2 months
`8`/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
`9`/It is years since she last wrote to me
`10`/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
`->`
S + have/ has + V3
He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít / Danh từ không đếm được + has + V3
I/ We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + have + V3
`->`
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành có các dấu hiệu nhận biết như sau:
Just = Recently = Lately: gần đây, vừa mớiAlready:rồiBefore:trước đâyEver:đã từngNever:chưa từng, không bao giờFor + quãng thời gian:trong khoảng (for a year, for a long time, …)Since + mốc thời gian:từ khi (since 1992, since June,...)Yet:chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi)So far = Until now = Up to now = Up to the present:cho đến bây giờ