Tìm x biết
x^3 +(x-1)^3=(2x-1)^3
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\(\left(x-3\right)=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[1-\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
___________
\(x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x^2+3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-4\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=-3\) \(3\)
<=> \(-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4x^2-1=-3\)
<=> \(-4x^2+8x-4+4x^2-1=-3\)
<=> \(8x-5=-3\)
<=> \(8x=2\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{2x-3y}{4-9}=-\dfrac{54}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=-\dfrac{54}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{54}{5}.2=-\dfrac{108}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{3}=-\dfrac{54}{5}\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{54}{5}.3=-\dfrac{162}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{108}{5};y=-\dfrac{162}{5}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
nên \(\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}\)
mà 2x-3y=54
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{2x-3y}{4-9}=\dfrac{-54}{5}\)
Do đó: \(x=-\dfrac{108}{5};y=-\dfrac{162}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{7}{25}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{25}.\\ x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{1}{99}.\\ \dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}.\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{1}{5}=>\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{5}{25}=>x=\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=>\dfrac{-45}{-99}+\dfrac{44}{-99}=>x=\dfrac{-1}{-99}=\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}=>-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{9}=>\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{8}{9}=>x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)
Ta có :
\(x^3+\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(2x-1\right)^3\)
Đặt \(x=a,x-1=b\Leftrightarrow a+b=2x-1\)
Khi đó biểu thức có dạng :
\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab.\left(a+b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=0,x=1,x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x^3+\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(2x-1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-3x^2+3x-1=8x^3-12x^2+6x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^3+9x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2};x=1\end{cases}}}\)