Chứng tỏ rằng: A= 10/27+9/16+11/34 < 2
B=1/12+1/13+1/14+...+1/22 > 1/2
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Lời giải:
a, Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{22}>\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{22}=\frac{1}{22}.11=\frac{11}{22}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(A>\frac{1}{2}\)
b, Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Mà: \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\text{}\text{}\text{}>\left(\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=> \(B\text{}\text{}\text{}>\frac{1}{50}.41+\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{41+25}{50}=\frac{33}{25}>1\)
Vậy: \(B>1\)
c, Ta có: \(C=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\left(\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)=\frac{11}{30}+11.\frac{1}{7}=\frac{407}{210}< \frac{420}{210}=2\)
Vậy: \(C< 2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!Tick cho mình nhé!
ta có
1/2<1/1.2
1/3<1/2.3
...
1/32<1/31.32
=>1/2+1/3+...+1/32<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/31.32
=>1/2+1/3+...+1/32<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/31-1/32
=>1/2+1/3+...+1/32<1/1-1/32=31/32
vì 31/32<1
=>tổng đó <1
ta lại có 1+1=2 mà 2 <3
=>tổng đó <3
vậy:-------(bn tự lm nha)
k cho mik vs nha
bn tham khảo câu trả lời của mik ở bn hoàng thu trang nhabây h mik ghi lại dài dòng lắm
a, Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{50}=\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\)
Nhận xét: \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{30}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{20}{30}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}>\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{20}{60}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=1>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A > 1/2
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{100};........;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy B > 1/2
c, Ta có: \(C=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Nhận xét: \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{90}{100}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow C>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{10}{10}=1\)
Vậy C > 1
ta có: \(\frac{10}{27}< \frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{9}{16}< \frac{9}{9}=1\)
\(\frac{11}{34}< \frac{11}{22}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=>A<\(\frac{1}{3}+1+\frac{1}{2}\)<2
vậy A<2
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30+31+32+33+34+35+36+37
=(1+37)x37:2
=703
\(A=\frac{10}{27}+\frac{9}{16}\frac{11}{34}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{10}{27}< >\backslash\left(\frac{9}{16}< >\backslash\left(\frac{11}{34}< >Nên\backslash\left(A< >b\right)\right)\right)\backslash\left(B=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{22}\right)\)
\(B>\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{22}=11.\frac{1}{22}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Nên \(B>\frac{1}{2}\)