Giải PT: 1/(x+1)(x+2)+1/(x+2)(x+3)+1/(x+3)(x+4)=2019/2020
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Ta có: VT = \(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}\)+1 - (\(\dfrac{x+2}{2020}\)+1) = \(\dfrac{x+3}{2019}\)+1=VP
=>\(\dfrac{x+2022}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2020}-\dfrac{x+2022}{2019}=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)=0\)
=>x +2022 = 0=> x =-2022
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}}{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}}{-1}=-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\)
Tương tự :
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}}=-\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}}=-\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}\)
....
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2010}}=-\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2010}\)
Từ những ý trên , pt trở thành :
\(-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}-.....-\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2020}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+1}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020-2\sqrt{\left(x+2020\right)\left(x+1\right)}+x+1=121\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1900=2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+950=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1900x+902500=x^2+2021x+2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow121x-900480=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{900480}{121}\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2}{2020}=\dfrac{x+3}{2019}+\dfrac{x+4}{2018}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2020}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2018}+1\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+2022}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2022}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2018}\)
=> (x+2022)(\(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\))=0
=>x+2022=0
=> x=-2022
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right).2019=6060\)
<=> x = - 0,208387929
P/s: Số lạ zậy?Đề sai ko
\(F=1\dfrac{1}{5}\times1\dfrac{1}{6}\times1\dfrac{1}{7}\times\cdot\cdot\cdot\times1\dfrac{1}{2019}\times1\dfrac{1}{2020}\)
\(F=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{8}{7}\times\cdot\cdot\cdot\times\dfrac{2020}{2019}\times\dfrac{2021}{2020}\)
\(F=\dfrac{6\times7\times8\times\cdot\cdot\cdot\times2020\times2021}{5\times6\times7\times\cdot\cdot\cdot\times2019\times2020}\)
\(F=\dfrac{2021}{5}\)
\(Huyền\) |
\(f=1^1_5\times1^1_6\times1^1_7\times......\times1^1_{2019}\times1^1_{2022}\)
\(f=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{8}{7}\times....\times\dfrac{2020}{2019}\times\dfrac{2021}{2020}\)
\(f=\dfrac{6\times7\times8\times....\times2020\times2021}{5\times6\times7\times.....\times2019\times2020}\)
\(f=\dfrac{2021}{5}\)
\(#Tarus\)
A=1/2x2/3x3/4x...x2018/2019x2019/2020=1/2020
A = 1/2 x 2/3 x 3/4 x ... x 2018/2019 x 2019/2020 = 1/2020
refer
https://lazi.vn/edu/exercise/634984/tim-x-biet-x-1-2019-x-2-2020-x-3-2021x-4-2022
Chứng mình à bạn ?