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18 tháng 3 2020

ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne1\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1+2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1+2x-2=3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-1=3x^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(KTMĐK\right)\\x=\frac{1}{2}\left(TMĐK\right)\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt là \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

14 tháng 3 2020

a) \(\frac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)

<=> 1 - x + 3(x + 1) = 2x + 3

<=> 1 - x + 3x + 3 = 2x + 3

<=> 1 - x + 3x + 3 - 2x = 3

<=> 4 = 3 (vô lý)

=> pt vô nghiệm

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne2\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

<=> (x - 2)(2 - x) - 5(x + 1)(2 - x) = 15(x - 2)

<=> 2x - x2 - 4 + 2x - 5x - 5x2 + 10 = 15x - 30

<=> -x + 4x2 - 14 = 15x - 30

<=> x - 4x2 + 14 = 15x - 30 

<=> x - 4x2 + 14 + 15x - 30 = 0

<=> 16x - 4x2 - 16 = 0

<=> 4(4x - x2 - 4) = 0

<=> -x2 + 4x - 4 = 0

<=> x2 - 4x + 4 = 0

<=> (x - 2)2 = 0

<=> x - 2 = 0

<=> x = 2 (ktm)

=> pt vô nghiệm 

c) xem bài 4 ở đây: Câu hỏi của gjfkm

d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne2;x\ne3\)

\(\frac{x+4}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-4x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{x^2-4x+3}\)

<=> \(\frac{x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

<=> (x + 4)(x - 3) + (x + 1)(x - 2) = (2x + 5)(x - 2)

<=> x2 - 3x + 4x - 12 + x2 - 2x + x - 2 = 2x2 - 4x + 5x - 10

<=> 2x2 - 14 = 2x2 + x - 10

<=> 2x2 - 14 - 2x2 = x - 10

<=> -14 = x - 10

<=> -14 + 10 = x

<=> -4 = x

<=> x = -4

8 tháng 2 2017

a) Có : \(\frac{2}{x+\frac{1}{1+\frac{x+1}{x-2}}}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{x+\frac{1}{\frac{x-2+x+1}{x-2}}}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{x+\frac{1}{\frac{2x-1}{x-2}}}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{x+\frac{x-2}{2x-1}}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{\frac{\left(2x-1\right).x+x-2}{2x-1}}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{\frac{2x^2-x+x-2}{2x-1}}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{\frac{2x^2-2}{2x-1}}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{2.\left(2x-1\right)}{2x^2-2}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{4x-2}{2x^2-2}=\frac{6}{3x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(4x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=6\left(2x^2-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12x^2-4x-6x+2=12x^2-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12x^2-10x+2-12x^2+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-10x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-10x=-14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\frac{-14}{-10}=\frac{14}{10}=\frac{7}{5}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{5}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\frac{1}{3};\frac{-11}{3}\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{2}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3x+11\right)}=\frac{1}{9x^2-6x+1}-\frac{3}{\left(3x+11\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(1-3x\right)\left(3x+11\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)^2\cdot\left(3x+11\right)^2}=\frac{\left(3x+11\right)^2}{\left(1-3x\right)^2\cdot\left(3x+11\right)^2}-\frac{3\left(1-3x\right)^2}{\left(1-3x\right)^2\cdot\left(3x+11\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-18x^2-60x+22=9x^2+66x+121-3\left(1-6x+9x^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-18x^2-60x+22-9x^2-66x-121+3\left(1-6x+9x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-27x^2-126x-99+3-18x+27x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-144x-96=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-144x=96\)

hay \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)(tm)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)

22 tháng 4 2020

ĐKXĐ \(x\ne0,-1,-2,...,-100\)

\(\frac{1}{x^2+x}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x^2+199x+9900}=\frac{25}{51}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x^2+x+2x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x^2+99x+100x+9900}=\frac{25}{51}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+99\right)+100\left(x+99\right)}=\frac{25}{51}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+99\right)\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{25}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+99}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{25}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{25}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100-x}{x\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{25}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100}{x\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{25}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+2500x=2100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+100x-84=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.x.50+50^2-50^2-84=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+50\right)^2-2584=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+50-2\sqrt{646}\right)\left(x+50+2\sqrt{646}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-50+2\sqrt{646}\\x=-50-2\sqrt{646}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

22 tháng 4 2020

Lê Tài Bảo Châu Vậy ý bạn là \(x^2+4x+3=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)?????

Ban đầu mik cũng có ý tưởng như bạn nhưng thấy nó k đúng với hạng tử thứ 3, xong mới đăng lên đây tìm lời giải khác á~

p/s: nhưng cũng có thể xảy ra trường hợp đề bài sai :((

Vừa lm xong mt bị sụp ... 

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{3x+5}=\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}\)ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1;-\frac{5}{3};-2;-3\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{3x+5}-\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=0\)

\(\frac{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

Khử mẫu và rút gọn ta đc : \(-3x^3+2x^2+45x+52=0\)

Mời cao nhân giải tiếp.

Bài 1:

d)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne8\)

Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3\left(x-8\right)}=0\)

MTC=24(x-8)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{72x-480}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-24}{24\left(x-8\right)}-\frac{104x-816}{24\left(x-8\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36+72x-480+3x-24-104x+816=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow348-29x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-29x+348=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-348}{-29}=12\)

Vậy: x=12

e) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

Ta có: \(\frac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}-\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{12x-1}{4\left(1-x\right)}=0\)

MTC=4(x+1)(x-1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{20x^2-20}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{8x^2-9x+1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{12x^2-11x-1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24+20x^2-20-8x^2+9x-1-12x^2+11x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{20}=-0,2\)(loại)

Vậy: x không có giá trị

g) Ta có: \(\frac{\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}}{1+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}}{\frac{x-1}{x-1}+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}}{\frac{2x}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

MTC=2(x+1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(loại vì không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy: x không có giá trị

24 tháng 7 2017

bạn tham khảo thêm cách này nha Shonogeki No Soma

ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)

Đặt  \(a=\left(x-1\right)^3;b=x^3;c=\left(x+1\right)^3\)

pt đã cho đc viết lại thành

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-b\\b=-c\\c=-a\end{cases}}\)  (kí hiệu [..] mới đúng nha)

- TH1: a = -b hay  \(\left(x-1\right)^3=-x^3\)  \(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)  \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)  (Nhận)

- TH2: b = -c hay  \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-x^3\)  \(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)  \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)  (Nhận)

- TH3: c = -a hay  \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)  \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)  (Loại)

KL:  \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

24 tháng 7 2017

\(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^3}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^3}+\frac{1}{x^3}=\frac{1}{3x\left(x^2+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^8+15x^6+12x^4+8x^2-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)