P=(\(\frac{x^2}{x^2-5x+6}\)+\(\frac{x^2}{x^2-5x+2}\)).\(\frac{x^2-4x+3}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
rút gọn P
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đk : x khác 2; x khác 3; x khác 1
\(a.A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{x^2}{x^2-3x+2}\right)\cdot\frac{x^2-4x+3}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2\left(x-1+x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2\left(2x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=\frac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(b.\frac{1}{A}=\frac{x^4+x^2+1}{2x^2}=\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2x^2}\) (x khác 0)
\(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{2x^2}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2x^2}\)
có 2x^2/4 và 1/2x^2 > 0 áp dụng bđt cô si ta có
\(\frac{2x^2}{4}+\frac{1}{2x^2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{2x^2}{4}\cdot\frac{1}{2x^2}}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{A}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\le\frac{2}{3}\)
DẤU = xảy ra khi 2x^2/4 = 1/2x^2 => 4x^4 = 4
=> x^4 = 1
=> x = 1 (loại) hoặc x = -1 (thỏa mãn)
vậy max a = 2/3 khi x = -1
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6+x^2+4x+3+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+12x+11}{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(C=\left(1-\frac{x}{x+1}\right)\div\left(\frac{x+3}{x-2}+\frac{2+x}{3-x}+\frac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : x ≠ -1 ; x ≠ 2 ; x ≠ 3 ; x ≠ 11/5
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{x+1}-\frac{x}{x+1}\right)\div\left(\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{x+2}{x-3}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}\div\left(\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}\div\left(\frac{x^2-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}\div\left(\frac{x^2-9-x^2+4+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}\div\frac{x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}\times\frac{x-2}{1}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
d: =>4x+6=15x-12
=>4x-15x=-12-6=-18
=>-11x=-18
hay x=18/11
e: =>\(45x+27=12+24x\)
=>21x=-15
hay x=-5/7
f: =>35x-5=96-6x
=>41x=101
hay x=101/41
g: =>3(x-3)=90-5(1-2x)
=>3x-9=90-5+10x
=>3x-9=10x+85
=>-7x=94
hay x=-94/7
\(P=1+\frac{x+3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\frac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\frac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(P=1+\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left(\frac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\frac{3x}{3\left(x^2-4\right)}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{x+2}:\left(\frac{4x^2.2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{x+2}:\left(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{x+2}:\left(\frac{2x+4-x-x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{x+2}:\frac{6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=1+\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}=1+\frac{x-2}{6}\)
\(=\frac{x+4}{6}.P=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(P>0\Leftrightarrow x>-4\)
a) (2x - 1)(3x + 5) - 2(-4x + 1)2 = 6x2 + 10x - 3x - 5 - 2(16x2 - 8x + 1) = 6x2 - 3x - 5 - 32x2 + 16x - 2 = -26x2 + 13x - 7
b) \(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{-x\left(x-4\right)}=-\frac{x+4}{x}\)
c) \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{2x+1}{x-3}+\frac{x+3}{2-x}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-2x-3x+6}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9+2x^2-3x-2-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-2x+x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}\)
d) (x - 1)3 - (x + 1)3 + 6(x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 1 - x - 1)[(x - 1)2 + (x - 1)(x + 1) + (x + 1)2] + 6(x2 - 1)
= -2(x2 - 2x + 1 + x2 - 1 + x2 + 2x + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -2(3x2 + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -6x2 - 2 + 6x2 - 6
= -8
e) (2x + 7)2 - (4x + 14)(2x - 8) + (8 - 2x)2
= (2x + 7)2 - 2(2x + 7)(2x - 8) + (2x - 8)2
= (2x + 7 - 2x + 8)2
= 152 = 225
\(a,\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\) (x khác -3; khác 0)
\(=\frac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x-x+6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{x.\left(2x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\frac{4x}{10x-5}\) (x khác 0 , khác 1/2 khác -1/2 )
\(=\left(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right).\frac{10x-5}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right).\frac{10x-5}{4x}\)
\(=\frac{8x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\frac{5.\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}=\frac{10}{2x+1}\)
Giải:
a) \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}\)−62+3x=9x29x2−4 ⇔ \(\frac{9x^2+12x+4}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\) - \(\frac{18x-12}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\) = \(\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\) ⇔ 9x2 + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 = 9x2 ⇔ 9x2 + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 - 9x2 = 0
⇔ 16 + 6x = 0 ⇔ 2(8 + 3x) = 0 ⇔ 8 + 3x = 0 ⇔ x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\) .
b) \(\frac{3}{5x-1}+\frac{3}{3-5x}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\text{⇔ }\frac{-3}{1-5x}+\frac{-3}{5x-3}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)
⇔ \(\frac{9-15x}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}+\frac{15x-3}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\) ⇔ 9 - 15x + 15x - 3 = 4
⇔ 8 = 4 ( vô lí)
Vậy phương trình trên vô nghiệm.
Mình chỉ làm 2 câu a, b thôi nhé! Các bài tập này cách làm giống nhau, bạn tự hoàn thành những bài còn lại nhé!