\(\frac{x}{2012}\) + \(\frac{x+1}{2013}\) +\(\frac{x+2}{2014}\)+\(\frac{x+3}{2015}\) +\(\frac{x+4}{2016}\) =5
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cộng 1 vào mỗi tỉ số ta được:
\(\frac{x+1}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1+\frac{x+3}{2014}+1=\frac{x+4}{2013}+1+\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{x+6}{2011}\)
=>\(\frac{x+1}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2016}+\frac{x+2}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2015}+\frac{x+3}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2014}=\frac{x+4}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2013}+\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}+\frac{x+6}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}=\frac{x+2017}{2013}+\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2011}\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\left(\frac{x+2017}{2013}+\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2011}\right)=0\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2012}-\frac{x+2017}{2011}=0\)
=>(x+2017).(1/1016+1/2015+1/2014-1/2013-1/2012-1/2011)=0
dễ thấy 1/2016<1/2015<1/2014<1/2013<1/2012<1/2011
=>1/2016+...-1/2011 khác 0
=>x+2017=0
=>x=-2017
nhớ tick
a, \(\frac{x+5}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}-\frac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
( x + 5)(x - 3) = \(x^2-1\) - 8
x\(^2\) -3x + 5x -15 = \(x^2-9\)
= > \(x^2-x^2\) +2x = 15 - 9
=> 2x = 6
=> x = 3
a) \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+2}{8}+1=\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}=\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{8}< \frac{1}{7}< \frac{1}{6}\right)\)nên \(\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\Rightarrow x=-10\)
Vậy x = -10
b) \(\frac{x}{2012}+\frac{x+1}{2013}+\frac{x+2}{2014}+\frac{x+3}{2015}+\frac{x+4}{2016}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2012}-1+\frac{x+1}{2013}-1+\frac{x+2}{2014}-1\)
\(+\frac{x+3}{2015}-1+\frac{x+4}{2016}-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2012}+\frac{x-2012}{2013}+\frac{x-2012}{2014}\)\(+\frac{x-2012}{2015}+\frac{x-2012}{2016}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)>0\)nên x - 2012 = 0
Vậy x = 2012
a, (x+1)/9 +1 + (x+2)/8 = (x+3)/7 + 1 + (x+4)/6 + 1
<=> (x+10)/9 +(x+10)/8 = (x+10)/7 + (x+10)/6
<=> (x+10). (1/9 +1/8 - 1/7 -1/6) =0
vì 1/9 +1/8 -1/7 - 1/6 khác 0
=> x+10=0
=> x=-10
\(\frac{x}{2012}+\frac{x-1}{2013}+\frac{x-2}{2014}-\frac{x-3}{2015}=\frac{x-4}{1008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2014}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2015}+1\right)=\frac{x-4}{1008}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+2012}{2013}+\frac{x+2012}{2014}-\frac{x+2012}{2015}=\frac{x-4+1008.2}{1008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+2012}{2013}+\frac{x+2012}{2014}-\frac{x+2012}{2015}=\frac{x+2012}{1008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+2012}{2013}+\frac{x+2012}{2014}-\frac{x+2012}{2015}-\frac{x+2012}{1008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{1008}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{1008}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2012=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2012\)
Vậy \(x=-2012\)
=\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2015}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2014}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-4}{2012}-1\right)\)
=\(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+\frac{x-2016}{2014}-\frac{x-2106}{2013}-\frac{x-2016}{2012}\)
=\(\left(x-2016\right).\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
Mà: \(\frac{1}{2012}>\frac{1}{2015}\) và \(\frac{1}{2014}< \frac{1}{2013}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\) khác \(0\)
Nên: \(x-2016=0\)
=>\(x=2016\)
\(\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{x+4}{2013}=\frac{x+3}{2014}+\frac{x+2}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{2012}+1+\frac{x+4}{2013}+1=\frac{x+3}{2014}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1\)
\(\frac{x+5+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+4+2013}{2013}=\frac{x+3+2014}{2014}+\frac{x+2+2015}{2015}\)
\(\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2013}=\frac{x+2017}{2014}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}\)
\(\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2015}=0\)
\(\left(x+2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2017=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2017\)
\(\frac{x+5}{2012}+1+\frac{x+4}{2013}+1=\frac{x+3}{2014}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1\)
\(\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2015}=0\)
\(\left(x+2017\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\ne0\)
suy ra \(x+2017=0\)
suy ra \(x=-2017\)
Vậy \(x=-2017\)
Phải là \(\frac{x}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x}{2012}-1+\frac{x+1}{2013}-1+\frac{x+2}{2014}-1+\frac{x+3}{2015}-1+\frac{x+4}{2016}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2012\)
Vậy ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2012}-1+\frac{x+1}{2013}-1+\frac{x+2}{2014}-1+\frac{x+3}{2015}-1+\frac{x+4}{2016}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2012}+\frac{x-2012}{2013}+\frac{x-2012}{2014}+\frac{x-2012}{2015}+\frac{x-2012}{2016}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2012\)