1.Tìm x:
\(\frac{x}{2}\)+\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
2.Tính
M=\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+......+\frac{1}{2008.2009}\)
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\(B=\left(\frac{2}{2.3}-1\right)\left(\frac{2}{3.4}-1\right)...\left(\frac{2}{2008.2009}-1\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{2}{2.3}-\frac{6}{2.3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3.4}-\frac{12}{3.4}\right)...\left(\frac{2}{2008.2009}-\frac{2008.2009}{2008.2009}\right)\)
\(B=\left(-\frac{4}{2.3}\right)\left(-\frac{10}{3.4}\right)...\left(\frac{2-2008.2009}{2008.2009}\right)\)
\(B=\left(-\frac{1.4}{2.3}\right)\left(-\frac{2.5}{3.4}\right)...\left(-\frac{2007.2010}{2008.2009}\right)\)
Biểu thức B có (2008 - 2) : 1 + 1 = 2007 (thừa số)
Vì cả 2007 thừa số của biểu thức B đều mang dấu (-)
Nên biểu thức B mang dấu (-)
\(B=-\frac{1.2....2007}{2.3...2008}.\frac{4.5...2010}{3.4...2009}\)
\(B=-\frac{1}{2008}.\frac{2010}{3}\)
\(B=-\frac{1.2010}{2008.3}=-\frac{1.1005}{1004.3}=-\frac{1.335}{1004.1}\)
\(B=-\frac{335}{1004}\)
Vậy\(B=-\frac{335}{1004}\)
Bài 1
a) \(P=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) \(S=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{33}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{32}{99}\)
c)\(Q=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{10}{20}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{9}{20}\)
Tk mình nha!!
Câu 2:
\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(\frac{4}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(\frac{99}{99}+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot4\cdot5...100}{2.3.4...99}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot100}{2}\)
\(=\frac{300}{2}=150\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x(x+1)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2020\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
Vậy x = 2019
\(x-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}=0\)
\(x-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}\right)=0\)
\(x-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(x-\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(x-\frac{4}{5}=0\)
\(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(x-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(x-1=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
Bài 2:
\(M=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2008.2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{2009-2008}{2008.2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2009}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{3}=x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{10}\)