\(\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{8}\right)-\left[4\frac{1}{2}-7\frac{1}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\left[2\frac{1}{4}-5\frac{3}{2}\right]-\left(\frac{3}{10}-1\right)-5\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(\frac{4}{7}-\left(3\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{5}{21}+\left[3\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}\right]\)
\(\frac{1}{8}-1\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{7}{8}-3\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\left[\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{8}\right]\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}-2\frac{1}{10}+\frac{11}{20}\right)-\left[\frac{-3}{4}+1\frac{7}{2}\right]\)
\(\left[-2\frac{1}{5}-2\frac{2}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{15}-5\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left[\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\right]\)
\(1\frac{1}{8}-\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-1}{6}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right]\)
\(\frac{5}{6}-\left(1\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{12}-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\right]\)
\(1\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{3}{8}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{24}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]-\frac{1}{6}-\left[\frac{-3}{4}\right]\)
\(-2\frac{1}{5}+2\frac{3}{10}-\left(\frac{6}{20}-\left[\frac{2}{8}-1\frac{1}{2}\right]\right)+\left[\frac{7}{20}-1\frac{1}{4}\right]\)
\(-\left[1\frac{2}{3}-3\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right]+\left(\frac{2}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right]\right)\)
\(-\frac{4}{5}-\left(1\frac{1}{10}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\left[\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{5}\right]+1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{5}{14}+\left[1\frac{1}{3}-5\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{14}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(-1\frac{2}{5}+\left[1\frac{3}{10}-\frac{7}{20}-1\frac{1}{4}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\left[\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{2}\right]\right)\)
\(2\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-2\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{12}-1\frac{1}{3}\right]-\frac{7}{8}+3\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2\frac{1}{4}-1\frac{3}{5}-\left(\frac{9}{20}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\left[1\frac{3}{5}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left[\frac{8}{3}-5\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right]-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{-5}{12}-\left(1-1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-\left[1\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{10}\right]+\frac{1}{2}\right)-2\frac{1}{5}-1\frac{3}{10}+\left[1-\frac{1}{2}\right]\)
TRÌNH BÀY GIÚP MÌNH NHA
Câu 1 Tính
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{2352}+\frac{1}{2450}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49}+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{48}-\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
Câu 2 Tính
\(P=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{98}{99}.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3...98.99}{2.3.4...99.100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
Câu 3
a) Ta có : M = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3118 + 3119 (1)
=> 3M = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 3119 + 3120 (2)
Lấy (2) trừ (1) theo vế ta có :
3M - M = (3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 3119 + 3120) - ( M = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3118 + 3119)
=> 2M = 3120 - 1
=> M = \(\frac{3^{120}-1}{2}\)
b) M = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3118 + 3119
= (1 + 3 + 32) + (33 + 34 + 35) + ... + (3117 + 3118 + 3119)
= (1 + 3 + 32) + 33(1 + 3 + 32) + ... + 3117(1 + 3 + 32)
= 13 + 33.13 + ... + 3117.13
= 13(1 + 33 + ... + 3117) \(⋮\)13
=> M \(⋮\)13
M = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3118 + 3119
= (1 + 3 + 32 + 33) + (34 + 35 + 36 + 37) + ... + (3116 + 3117 + 3118 + 3119)
= (1 + 3 + 32 + 33) + 34(1 + 3 + 32 + 33) + ... + 3116(1 + 3 + 32 + 33)
= 40 + 34.40 + ... + 3116.40
= 40(1 + 34 + ... + 3116)
= 5.8.(1 + 34 + ... + 3116) \(⋮\)5
4) Tính
A = 2100 - 299 - 298 - ... - 22 - 2 - 1
=> 2A = 2101 - 2100 - 299 - 298 - 22 - 2 - 1
Lấy 2A trừ A theo vế ta có :
2A - A = (2101 - 2100 - 299 - 298 - 22 - 2 - 1) - (2100 - 299 - 298 - ... - 22 - 2 - 1)
=> A = 2101 - 2100 - 2100 + 1
=> A = 2101 - (2100 + 2100) + 1
=> A = 2101 - 2100 . 2 + 1
=> A = 1
Câu 5 a) C = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 99.100
=> 3C = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + .... + 99.100.3
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 99.100.(101 - 98)
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
= 99.100.101
=> C = 99.100.101 : 3 = 333300
b) Ta có : D = 22 + 42 + 62 + ... + 982
= 22(12 + 22 + 32 + ... + 492
= 22 .(12 + 22 + 32 + ... + 492)
= 22.(1.1 + 2.2 + 3.3 + ... + 49.49)
= 22.[1.(2 - 1) + 2..(3 - 1) + 3(4 - 1) + ... + 49(50 - 1)]
= 22.[(1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 49.50) - (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 49)]
Đặt E = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 49.50
=> 3E = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + .... + 49.50.3
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 49.50.(51 - 48)
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 49.50.51 - 48.49.50
= 49.50.51
=> E = 49.50.51/3 = 41650
Khi đó D = 22.[41650 - (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 49)]
= 22.[41650 - 49(49 + 1)/2]
= 22.[41650 - 1225
= 22.40425
= 161700
=> D = 161700