cho x,y>0.Tìm GTNN của biểu thức Q=\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^3}{xy^2}\)
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chịu thua vô điều kiện xin lỗi nha : v
muốn biết câu trả lời lo mà sệt trên google ấy đừng có mà dis:v
\(C=\frac{\left(x+y+2\right)^2}{xy+2\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{xy+2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y+2\right)^2}=\frac{8}{9}.\frac{\left(x+y+2\right)^2}{xy+2\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{\left(x+y+2\right)^2}{9\left(xy+2x+2y\right)}+\frac{xy+2x+2y}{\left(x+y+2\right)^2}\)
\(C\ge\frac{4}{9}.\frac{2x^2+2y^2+4xy+8x+8x+8}{xy+2x+2y}+2\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y+2\right)^2\left(xy+2x+2y\right)}{9\left(xy+2x+2y\right)\left(x+y+2\right)^2}}\)
\(C\ge\frac{4}{9}.\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+4\right)+\left(y^2+4\right)+4xy+8x+8y}{xy+2x+2y}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(C\ge\frac{4}{9}.\frac{2xy+4x+4y+4xy+8x+8y}{xy+2x+2y}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(C\ge\frac{4}{9}.\frac{6\left(xy+2x+2y\right)}{xy+2x+2y}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(C_{min}=\frac{10}{3}\) khi \(x=y=2\)
By Titu's Lemma we easy have:
\(D=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{17}{4}\)
Mk xin b2 nha!
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}+4xy\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{1^2}+2+\frac{1}{1^2}=4+2+1=7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
Đặt S=\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{xy}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}+2\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có: \(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\Leftrightarrow xy< \frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\)
Do đó \(S\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}\cdot\frac{4\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2}}+2=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y
Vậy MinS=6 đạt được khi x=y
Ta có:
\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2xy}+\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2xy}\)
\(\ge\left(x+y\right)^2.\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+\frac{4xy}{2xy}=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y
Vậy min \(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy}\)= 6 đạt tại x = y.
em viết nhầm đề nha.M = \(\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\)mới đúng
Áp dụng bđt AM-GM ta có
\(P\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{xyz\left(xy+1\right)^2.\left(yz+1\right)^2.\left(zx+1\right)^2}{x^2y^2z^2\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)}}=3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)}{xyz}}=A\)
Ta có \(A=3\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{xy+1}{x}\right)\left(\frac{yz+1}{y}\right)\left(\frac{zx+1}{z}\right)}=3\sqrt[3]{\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{z}\right)}\)
Áp dụng bđt AM-GM ta có
\(A\ge3\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{\frac{xyz}{xyz}}}=3.2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=z=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Làm tiếp bài ღ๖ۣۜLinh's ๖ۣۜLinh'sღ] ★we are one★ chớ hình như bị ngược dấu ó.Do mình gà nên chỉ biết cô si mù mịt thôi ạ
\(3\sqrt[3]{\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{z}\right)}\)
\(=3\sqrt[3]{\left(y+\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{4x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{4y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{4z}+\frac{1}{4z}+\frac{1}{4z}+\frac{1}{4z}\right)}\)
\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt[5]{\frac{y}{256x^4}}\cdot5\sqrt[5]{\frac{z}{256y^4}}\cdot5\sqrt[5]{\frac{x}{256z^4}}}\)
\(=3\sqrt[3]{125\sqrt[5]{\frac{xyz}{256^3\left(xyz\right)^4}}}\)
\(=15\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[5]{\frac{1}{256^3\left(xyz\right)^3}}}\)
\(\ge15\sqrt[15]{\frac{1}{256^3\cdot\left(\frac{x+y+z}{3}\right)^9}}\)
\(\ge15\sqrt[15]{\frac{1}{256^3\cdot\frac{1}{2^9}}}=\frac{15}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài này thì AM-GM thôi
\(P=\frac{z\left(xy+1\right)^2}{y^2\left(yz+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(zx+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(zx+1\right)^2}{x^2\left(xy+1\right)}\)
Sử dụng BĐT AM-GM cho 3 số không âm ta có :
\(\frac{z\left(xy+1\right)^2}{y^2\left(yz+1\right)^2}+\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(zx+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(zx+1\right)}{x^2\left(xy+1\right)}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{xyz\left(xy+1\right)^2\left(yz+1\right)^2\left(zx+1\right)^2}{x^2y^2z^2\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)}}\)
\(=3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)}{xyz}}=3\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{xy+1}{x}\right)\left(\frac{yz+1}{y}\right)\left(\frac{zx+1}{z}\right)}\)
\(=3\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{xy}{x}+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(\frac{yz}{y}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(\frac{zx}{z}+\frac{1}{z}\right)}=3\sqrt[3]{\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{z}\right)}\)
Tiếp tục sử dụng AM-GM cho 2 số không âm ta được :
\(3\sqrt[3]{\left(2\sqrt[2]{y\frac{1}{x}}\right)\left(2\sqrt[2]{z\frac{1}{y}}\right)\left(2\sqrt[2]{x\frac{1}{z}}\right)}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(2\sqrt{\frac{y}{x}}\right)\left(2\sqrt{\frac{z}{y}}\right)\left(2\sqrt{\frac{x}{z}}\right)}\)
\(=3\sqrt[3]{8\left(\sqrt{\frac{y}{x}}.\sqrt{\frac{z}{y}}.\sqrt{\frac{x}{z}}\right)}=3\sqrt[3]{8.\sqrt{\frac{xyz}{xyz}}}=3\sqrt[3]{8}=3.2=6\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(Min_P=6\)đạt được khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)
a.\(DK:x,y>0\)
Ta co:
\(A=\frac{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}{xy}.\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
b.
Ta lai co:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}}}{4}=1\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=y=4\)
Vay \(A_{min}=1\)khi \(x=y=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{\left(x+\frac{y}{2}+\frac{y}{2}\right)^3}{xy^2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si cho 3 số dương:
\(x+\frac{y}{2}+\frac{y}{2}\ge3\sqrt[3]{x.\frac{y}{2}.\frac{y}{2}}=3\sqrt[3]{\frac{xy^2}{4}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{y}{2}+\frac{y}{2}\right)^3\ge3.\frac{xy^2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\ge\frac{3.\frac{xy^2}{4}}{xy^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{y}{2}\Leftrightarrow y=2x\)