cho \(P=\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4}{x-4}\) , hãy rút gọn P
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đkxđ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)
\(Q=\left[\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right]\div\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\)
\(Q=\left[\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+7+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\div\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\)
\(Q=\frac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\div\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-x+4\sqrt{x}-4-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(x+9\right)\sqrt{x}}{6x}\)
\(Q=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+9\sqrt{x}}{6x}\)
đkxđ sửa tí thành \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
P=\(\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\right)=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4x}{4-x}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}-x}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\left[\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\left(4x+8\sqrt{x}\right).\sqrt{x}.\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{4x\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Tử số của phân số đầu phải là \(\sqrt{x}+2\) chứ không phải \(\sqrt{x+2}\), vì cái \(\sqrt{x}+2\) nó mới logic để rút gọn: )
\(Q=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}^3+8}-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}^3+8}\right)\left(\dfrac{5x-10\sqrt{x}+20}{5\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}^3+8}\right)\left(\dfrac{5x-10\sqrt{x}+20}{5\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(5\sqrt{x}+4\right).5.\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(5\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{x}{x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{6-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}+2+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{6-x+2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}+4+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{6-x+2\sqrt{x}+4+x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{10+4\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B=\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\frac{1}{2\left(5+2\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(5+2\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\left(4+4\sqrt{x}+x\right)-\left(4-4\sqrt{x}+x\right)+4x}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}:\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}.\frac{4-x}{8\sqrt{x}+4x}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).2\sqrt{x}\left(4+2\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(4+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
mk ko kt lại nên sai từ dòng 2 r, bạn cộng thêm (3+căn x) vào r giải tương tự
Điều kiện xác định \(0\le x\ne4\)
\(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{18\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\right):\frac{x+9}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-18\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\frac{x+9}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-\left(x-4\sqrt{x}+4\right)-18\sqrt{x}}{-\left(x+9\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{x+9}\)