1. Tính
a. 9 - 11 + 5 - 3 + 15 - 12
b. -9 + 5 - 21 + 3 - 11 + 7 - 4
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a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18)
= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.
b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21
= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)
= 5 - 15 = -10
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)
=10-10+20-30
=-10
b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)
\(=3+2+2+4-21\)
\(=5+6-21\)
=11-21=-10
a: \(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-11+4}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
b: \(\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{30}\cdot\dfrac{40}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{36}\cdot\dfrac{40}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{36}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{27}=\dfrac{81+112}{432}=\dfrac{193}{432}\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right):\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{18}{4}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right):\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
a: =7+5/11-2-3/7-3-5/11
=2-3/7=11/7
b: =-3/5(5/7+3/7+6/7)
=-3/5*2=-6/5
c: =1/3(4/5+6/5)-4/3
=2/3-4/3=-2/3
d: =5/9(7/13+13-3/13)
=5/9*165/13=275/39
`3/7 + 4/5 + 4/7`
`= (3/7 +4/7)+4/5`
`= 7/7 +4/5`
`= 1 + 4/5`
`= 5/5 +4/5`
`=9/5`
`------`
`6/11 + 2/15 + 5/11`
`=(6/11 + 5/11)+2/15`
`= 1 + 2/15`
`= 15/15 +2/15`
`= 17/15`
`-----`
`4/9 + 2/5 + 15/27`
`= (4/9 + 15/27 )+2/5`
`= 1+2/5`
`=5/5 +2/5`
`=7/5`
`-----`
`6/13 + 9/32 + 21/26`
`= (6/13 + 21/26)+9/32`
`= ( 12/26 + 21/26)+9/32`
`= 33/26 +9/32`
`=645/416`
`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
Bài 2:
a: =>x-35=-23
=>x=12
b: =>|x-8|=13
=>x-8=13 hoặc x-8=-13
=>x=21 hoặc x=-5
Bài 1:
a: =42-98-42+12-12=-98
b: =10x4x3x(-25)=40x(-25)x3=-1000x3=-3000
\(a.=-2-\left(-5\right)-3+15-12\)
\(=3-3+15-12\)
\(=3\)
\(b.=-9-\left(-5\right)+\left(-21\right)-\left(-3\right)+\left(-11\right)-\left(-7\right)+\left(-4\right)\)
\(=-30\)
a,9-11+5-3+15-12=3
b.-9+5-21+3-11+7-4=-30