Tìm nghiệm 5x^2 +2xy +y^2 -16x +16=0
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\(5x^2+2xy+y^2-16x+16=0\)
=>\(x^2+2xy+y^2+4x^2-16x+16=0\)
=>\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(2x-4\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài 11
a) \(x^2-xy+x\\ =x\left(x-y+1\right)\)
b)
\(x^2-2xy-4+y^2\\ =\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4\\ =\left(x-y\right)^2-4\\ =\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
c)
\(x^3-x^2-16x+16\\ =x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
bài 12
\(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
\(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(-13x=26\\ x=-2\)
b)
\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\\ 2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
( mik k ghi đề nhé bn)
a) (2x)^3 - y^3 + (2x)^3 + y^3 - 16x^3 + 16xy = 16
=> 8x^3 - y^3 + 8x^3 + y^3 - 16x^3 + 16xy = 16
=> 16xy = 16
=> xy = 1
Vì x, y nguyên => x = 1, y = 1 hoặc x = -1, y = -1
mik xin lỗi nha, mik chỉ bt làm câu a
\(5x^2+2y^2-6xy+16x-8y+16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x^2+4y^2-12xy+32x-16y+32=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(9x^2-12xy+4y^2\right)+\left(24x-16y\right)+16+\left(x^2+8x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2y\right)^2+2.\left(3x-2y\right).4+4^2+\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2y+4\right)^2+\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2y+4=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}-12-2y+4=0\\x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-4\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=y=-4\)
Ta có: \(5x^2+2xy+y^2-16x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-16x+16\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}4\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y\\\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y\)
Do đó \(4\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\\left(x+y\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...