CMR nếu \(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\)thì \(\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right).\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=\left(ax+bx+cz\right)^2\)
Cho đa thứ \(f\left(x\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(ax+b\right)\)xác định a, b để \(f\left(x\right)-f\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)\(\forall x\)
cái trên thì bn dùng BĐT Bunhiakovshi nha
cái dưới hơi rườm tí mik ko bt lm đúng ko
\(f\left(x\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(ax+b\right)\)
\(f\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)\left(ax-a+b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)-f\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(ax+b\right)-\)
\(\left(x-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)\left(ax-a+b\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(ax+b\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(ax-a+b\right)\right]\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)[x\left(ax+b\right)+2\left(ax+b\right)-x\left(ax-a+b\right)\)
\(+\left(ax-a+b\right)]\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)(ax^2+bx+2ax+2b-ax^2+ax\)
\(-bx+ax-a+b)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(4ax-a+3b\right)\)
Mà theo đề \(f\left(x\right)-f\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
Đồng nhất hệ số là ra