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a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=5-3-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{\sqrt{7}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}:3}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}:3}+\sqrt{3:3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}+\sqrt{1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+1\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}+\frac{2}{3}\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=\sqrt{3}+\frac{8}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\left(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\cdot\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{60}{20}\cdot\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=3\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=6-3\sqrt{3}\)
a)\(\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{2\frac{2}{3}}+2\sqrt{27}=5\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}+3\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}=14\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+2\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{1\frac{1}{3}}=4\sqrt{3}+\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}+10\sqrt{3}-\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}=\frac{12\sqrt{3}+30\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}=\frac{37\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{15}}{3}\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+12\sqrt{5}=\left[\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2+4\sqrt{45}+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]+12\sqrt{5}=15+12\sqrt{5}+12+12\sqrt{5}=27+24\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
e) \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}+4=\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}+4=3+2\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}+4=8\)
f) \(\frac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{14}{1}=14\)
g) \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+1\right)\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+2+5-2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\right)\frac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{7}{9+6\sqrt{2}}\)
Thêm câu này hộ tớ nx nhé !
e) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0.4}\right)\)
\(a,\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-\frac{6\sqrt{6}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-\frac{4\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{6}}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{6}}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}\)
a) Kết quả rút gọn xấu (+dài) nữa. (có thể đề sai)
b)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left[\frac{-\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right].\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)=-\left(7-5\right)=-2\)
c) \(\frac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{3}\)
a) \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\left[\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{6}\right].\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\frac{1}{2}-2=-\frac{3}{2}\)
a) \(\sqrt{200}+2\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{98}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{\frac{81}{3}}-3\sqrt{75}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(\left(21\sqrt{\frac{1}{7}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{112}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{\frac{9}{7}}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)}{3\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}+3}{3}\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{125}+\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{12}\right)\left(\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(5\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=75-20=55\)
d)\(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+3}\right).\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}}{1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}+3\right)-3\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)}{-3}.\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-6\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(do3\sqrt{3}>1\right)\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{8\sqrt{3}-20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18-8\sqrt{3}+20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2-2\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=1\)
a/ \(=\left(7+4\sqrt{3}+3\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)\right)\left(7+2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(28-8\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7+2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=4\left(7-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7+2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=4\left(49-12\right)=...\)
b/ \(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{15}}{3}\right).4\sqrt{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}+\frac{2\sqrt{15}}{3}\right).4\sqrt{15}\)
\(=\sqrt{15}.4\sqrt{15}=4.15=...\)
c/ Bạn coi lại đề
d/ \(\sqrt{23-2\sqrt{112}}+\sqrt{23+2\sqrt{112}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{7}+4+\sqrt{7}=8\)