tim x biet
| 2x+1=99 |
| 54-3x=62 |
| 93-9x=5 |
| 64-25x=2 |
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PT
4
20 tháng 8 2016
a) = (3x +1)2 =0
3x+1 =0
x = -1/3
b) = (5x)2 -22 =0
(5x+2)(5x-2) = 0
5x+2 =0
x = -2/5
5x -2 =0
x= 2/5
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LM
20 tháng 8 2016
a) 9x2 + 6x + 1 = 0 => (3x)2 + 2 x 3x + 1 = 0 => (3x + 1)2 = 0 => 3x + 1 = 0 => x = \(\frac{-1}{3}\)
b) 25x2 = 4 => x2 = 4 : 25 => x2 = 0,16 => x = 0,4 hoặc x = -0,4
c) 8 - 125x3 = 0 => 125x3 = 8 => x3 = 8 : 125 => x3 = \(\frac{8}{125}\)=> x = \(\frac{2}{5}\)
NM
1
1 tháng 10 2021
\(a,\Rightarrow1-6x+9x^2-9x-9x^2=-29\\ \Rightarrow-15x=-30\Rightarrow x=2\\ b,\Rightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-x^2+4x-4=4x-25x^2-6\\ \Rightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=0\\ \Rightarrow2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
VD
2
27 tháng 10 2021
a: \(9x^2-30x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
c: \(9x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
27 tháng 10 2021
a) \(9x^2-30x+25=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
b) \(25x^2-5x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\Rightarrow\left(10x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
c) \(9x^2-25=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1+3x+2\right)\left(2x-1-3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(5x+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{25x+75}+3\sqrt{x-2}=2\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9x-18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+3}+3\sqrt{x-2}=2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{25x+75}=\sqrt{4x-8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x-4x=-8-75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x=-83\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{83}{21}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=4\\2x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=3x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=3x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=3x-5\left(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\2x+1=5-3x\left(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3x=-5-1\\2x+3x=5-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x-12}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{49}}=\sqrt{9x-18}+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-3}-2\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-3}-5\sqrt{x-2}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-3\right)+25\left(x-2\right)-20\sqrt{x^2-5x+6}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12+25x-50-8=20\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=29x-70\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=\dfrac{\left(29x-70\right)^2}{400}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=\dfrac{841}{400}x^2-\dfrac{203}{20}x+\dfrac{49}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-441}{400}x^2+\dfrac{103}{20}x-\dfrac{25}{4}=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(\dfrac{103}{20}\right)^2-4\cdot\dfrac{-441}{400}\cdot\dfrac{-25}{4}=-\dfrac{26}{25}\)(Vô lý)
vậy: Phương trình vô nghiệm
23 tháng 1 2020
1) 2x4 - 9x3 + 14x2 - 9x + 2 = 0
<=> (2x4 - 4x3) - (5x3 - 10x2) + (4x2 - 8x) - (x - 2) = 0
<=> 2x3(x - 2) - 5x2(x - 2) + 4x(x - 2) - (x - 2) = 0
<=> (2x3 - 5x2 + 4x - 1)(x - 2) = 0
<=> [(2x3 - 2x2) - (3x2 - 3x) + (x - 1)](x - 2) = 0
<=> [2x2(x - 1) - 3x(x - 1) + (x - 1)](x - 2) = 0
<=> (2x2 - 2x - x + 1)(x - 1)(x - 2) = 0
<=> (2x - 1)(x - 1)2(x - 2) = 0
<=> 2x - 1=0
hoặc x - 1 = 0
hoặc x - 2 = 0
<=> x = 1/2
hoặc x = 1
hoặc x = 2
Vậy S = {1/2; 1; 2}
19 tháng 1 2022
Câu 1:
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+25x=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8+25x=x\left(x^2-25\right)+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8+25x=x^3-25x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8+25x-x^3+25x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{25}\)
B
19 tháng 1 2022
Câu 2 :
\(\dfrac{x+5}{4}+\dfrac{3+2x}{3}=\dfrac{6x-1}{3}-\dfrac{1-2x}{12}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{3\left(x+5\right)}{12}+\dfrac{4\left(3+2x\right)}{12}=\dfrac{4\left(6x-1\right)}{12}-\dfrac{1-2x}{12}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{3x+15+12+8x}{12}=\dfrac{24x-4-1+2x}{12}\)
<=> 3x + 15 + 12 + 8x = 24x - 4 - 1 +2x
<=> 11x+27 = 26x -5
<=> ( 26x - 5 ) - ( 11x + 27 ) = 0
<=> 15x - 32 = 0
<=> 15x = 32
<=> x = \(\dfrac{32}{15}\)
Y
23 tháng 8 2018
Bài 1:
\(A=-x^2-2x+9\)
\(A=-\left(x^2+2x-9\right)\)
\(A=-\left(x^2+2x+1-10\right)\)
\(A=-\left(x+1\right)^2+10\)
Vì \(-\left(x+1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+1\right)^2+10\le10\)
\(\Rightarrow Amax=10\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(B=-9x^2+6x+25\)
\(B=-\left(9x^2-6x-25\right)\)
\(B=-\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x+1-26\right]\)
\(B=-\left(3x-1\right)^2+26\)
Vì \(-\left(3x-1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(3x-1\right)^2+26\le26\)
\(\Rightarrow Bmax=26\Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(C=-x^2+x+1\)
\(C=-\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(C=-\left(x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(C=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Vì \(-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow Cmax=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(D=-2x^2+3x+1\)
\(D=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=-2\left(x^2-2.x\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
Vì \(-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{8}\le\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow Dmax=\dfrac{17}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(E=-25x^2-10x+7\)
\(E=-\left(25x^2+10x-7\right)\)
\(E=-\left[\left(5x\right)^2+2.5x+1-8\right]\)
\(E=-\left(5x+1\right)^2+8\)
Vì \(-\left(5x+1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(5x+1\right)^2+8\le8\)
\(\Rightarrow Emax=8\Leftrightarrow5x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Bài 2:
\(A=9x^2+6x+4\)
\(A=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x+1+3\)
\(A=\left(3x+1\right)^2+3\)
Vì \(\left(3x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow Amin=3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(B=4x^2+4x+12\)
\(B=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x+1+11\)
\(B=\left(2x+1\right)^2+11\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+11\ge11\)
\(\Rightarrow Bmin=11\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C=x^2+x+3\)
\(C=x^2+2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+3\)
\(C=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow Cmin=\dfrac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(D=2x^2+3x+1\)
\(D=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=2\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(D=2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Vì \(2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{8}\ge-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow Dmin=-\dfrac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(E=64x^2+16x+3\)
\(E=\left(8x\right)^2+2.8x+1+2\)
\(E=\left(8x+1\right)^2+2\)
Vì \(\left(8x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(8x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow Emin=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
19 tháng 8 2019
a) \(\left|x\right|=2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
+) TH1: \(x=2\)
\(A=\left(3\cdot2+5\right)\left(2\cdot2-1\right)+\left(4\cdot2-1\right)\left(3\cdot2+2\right)\)
\(A=89\)
+) TH2: \(x=-2\)
\(A=\left(-2\cdot3+5\right)\left(-2\cdot2-1\right)+\left(-2\cdot4-1\right)\left(-2\cdot3+2\right)\)
\(A=-27\)
Vậy...
19 tháng 8 2019
b) \(B=9x^2+42x+49\)
\(B=\left(3x+7\right)^2\)
\(B=\left(3\cdot1+7\right)^2\)
\(B=100\)
Vậy...
x=49 x=-8/3 x=88/9 x=62/25
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