2.Giống câu 1
d)\(\frac{x+4}{x-3}\)
e)\(\frac{10x+9}{2x+3}\)
f)\(\frac{4x+1}{2x-1}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(5X\left(X-2020\right)+X=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+X=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X-2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+x-2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X\left(X-2020\right)+X-2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X-2020\right)\left(5X+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(4\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)\right]^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)-2x-1\right]\left[2\left(x-5\right)+2x+1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10-2x-1\right)\left(2x-10+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11\left(4x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)
f, \(\frac{12x+1}{11x-4}+\frac{10x-4}{9}=\frac{20x+17}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{18\left(12x+1\right)}{18\left(11x-4\right)}+\frac{2\left(10x-4\right)\left(11x-4\right)}{18\left(11x-4\right)}=\frac{\left(20x+17\right)\left(11x-4\right)}{18\left(11x-4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 18(12x + 1) + 2(10x - 4)(11x - 4) = (20x + 17)(11x - 4)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 216x + 18 + 220x2 − 168x + 32 = 220x2 + 107x − 68
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 216x + 18 + 220x2 − 168x + 32 - 220x2 - 107x + 68 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) −59x + 118 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -59x = -118
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2
Vậy S = {2}
Chúc bạn học tốt!
d: =>4x+6=15x-12
=>4x-15x=-12-6=-18
=>-11x=-18
hay x=18/11
e: =>\(45x+27=12+24x\)
=>21x=-15
hay x=-5/7
f: =>35x-5=96-6x
=>41x=101
hay x=101/41
g: =>3(x-3)=90-5(1-2x)
=>3x-9=90-5+10x
=>3x-9=10x+85
=>-7x=94
hay x=-94/7
a,x4-10x2+9=0
=>(x-1)(x3+x2-9x-9)=0
=> (x-1)(x+1)(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)hoặc\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm1\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm cuả pt là S={\(\pm1,\pm3\)}
a/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-5x-6\right)+\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}-3=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=a\ge0\)
\(2a^2+a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-7=0\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}-2\left(3x^2-4x-2\right)+3=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=a\ge0\)
\(-2a^2+5a+3=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=3\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x-11=0\)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-6+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=a>0\Rightarrow x^2+2x=\frac{a^2-3}{2}\)
\(\frac{a^2-3}{2}-6+a=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a-15=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=3\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-6=0\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=a>0\)
\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=1\Leftrightarrow3x-1=x\)
e/ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=\frac{x}{6x-1}+1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=a>0\)
\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=1\Rightarrow6x-1=x\)
f/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=a>0\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+1+a=3a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^3-a^2-a-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(3a^2+2a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=1\Rightarrow x=2x-1\)
a)\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+7}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
=> 2x + 7 = 4
2x = 4 - 7
2x = -3
x = -3 : 2
x = -1,5
Vậy x = -1,5
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\frac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\frac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x+2y}+\frac{y}{x-2y}+\frac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{y\left(x+2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-4y+xy+2y^2+4}{\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+2y\right)}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-y}+\frac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\frac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-2y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{xy}{2x-y}-\frac{x^2-1}{y-2x}\)
\(=\frac{xy}{2x-y}+\frac{x^2-1}{2x-y}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy-1}{2x-y}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{x}-\frac{-2y^2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2y^2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-2y^2+2y^2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2}{x}=2x\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{4x+1}{2}-\frac{3x+2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(4x+1\right)}{6}-\frac{2\left(3x+2\right)}{6}\)
\(=\frac{12x+3-6x-4}{6}\)
\(=\frac{6x-1}{6}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x+3}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9}{x^2-3x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{0}{x\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{x+3}{x^2+1}-\frac{1}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x^2+1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+2x+3x^2+6-x^2-1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x+5}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2x^2+2x}+\frac{2x-1}{x^2-1}-\frac{2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x\left(2x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2\cdot2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-3+4x^2-2x-4\left(x^2-1\right)}{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+x-3-4x^2+4}{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{1}{2x\left(x-1\right)}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{4}{3x+2}-\frac{-10x+8}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{3x+2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}-\frac{4\left(3x-2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}-\frac{-10x+8}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+2-12x+8+10x-8}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{3x}{5x+5y}-\frac{x}{10x-10y}\)
\(=\frac{3x}{5\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x}{10\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x\cdot2\cdot\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{x\cdot\left(x+y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6x^2-6xy-x^2-xy}{10\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5x^2-7xy}{10\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
:v ( cái đề bài )
Đề : Tìm x để biểu thức có giá trị là nguyên
\(d,\frac{x+4}{x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-3\)
Để biểu thức có giá trị là nguyên thì
\(x+4⋮x-3\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)+7⋮x-3\)
=> \(7⋮x-3\)
=> \(x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=1\\x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+3=4\\x=-1+3=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7+3=10\\x=-7+3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;2;10;-4\right\}\)
e, \(\frac{10x+9}{2x+3}\)
Để biểu thức có giá trị là nguyên thì
\(10x+9⋮2x+3\)
=>\(10x+30-21⋮2x+3\)
=> \(10\left(x+3\right)-21⋮2x+3\)
=> \(-21⋮2x+3\)
=> \(2x+3\inƯ\left(-21\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm7;\pm21\right\}\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=1\\2x+3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=3\\2x+3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=7\\2x+3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=21\\2x+3=-21\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1-3=-2\\2x=-1-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3-3=0\\2x=-3-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7-3=4\\2x=-7-3=-10\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=21-3=18\\2x=-21-3=-24\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2:2=-1\\x=-4:2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2=0\\x=-6:2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4:2=2\\x=-10:2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=18:2=9\\x=-24:2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;-2;0;-3;2;-5;9;12\right\}\)
f, \(\frac{4x+1}{2x-1}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\frac{a}{b}\)( phân số tối giản )
Đẻ biểu thức trên có giá trị là nguyên thì
\(4x+1⋮2x-1\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)+2⋮2x-1\)
=> \(2⋮2x-1\)
=> \(2x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=1\\2x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2\\2x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1+1=2\\2x=-1+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2+1=3\\2x=-2+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2:2=1\left(lấy\right)\\x=0:2=0\left(lấy\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3:2=\frac{3}{2}\left(loại\right)\\x=-:2=-\frac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;0\right\}\)