So sánh :
\(a,2^{30}v\text{à}3^{20}\)
\(b,5^{300}v\text{à}3^{500}\)
\(c,2^{24}v\text{à}3^{16}\)
\(d,\left(0,3\right)^{40}v\text{à}\left(0,1\right)^{20}\)
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a) Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{24}=\left(2^6\right)^4=64^4\\3^{16}=\left(3^4\right)^4=81^4\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(64< 81\)
\(\Rightarrow64^4< 81^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{24}< 3^{16}\)
b) Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\\3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\end{cases}}\)
Mà 8 < 9
\(\Rightarrow8^{100}< 9^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
c) Ta có \(7^{20}=\left(7^4\right)^5=2401^5\)
Ta có 71 < 2401
\(\Rightarrow71^5< 2401^5\)
\(\Rightarrow71^5< 7^{20}\)
!! K chắc câu c
@@ Học tốt
Chiyuki Fujito
a) \(2^{24}=\left(2^3\right)^8=8^8\)
\(3^{16}=\left(3^2\right)^8=9^8\)
Ta thấy 8<9\(\Rightarrow8^8< 9^8\Rightarrow2^{24}< 3^{16}\)
b) \(2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
Thấy \(8< 9\Rightarrow8^{100}< 9^{100}\Rightarrow2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
c) \(7^{20}=\left(7^4\right)^5=2401^5\)
Ta thấy \(71< 2401\Rightarrow71^5< 2401^5\Rightarrow71^5< 7^{20}\)
c) Đặt \(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+2^3...+2^{51}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=2^1+2^2+2^3...+2^{51}\)\(-2^0-2^1-2^2-...-2^{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{51}-2^0=2^{51}-1< 2^{51}\)
Vậy \(2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{50}< 2^{51}\)
a)Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}\\3^{30}=\left(3^3\right)^{10}=27^{10}\\4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}\end{cases}}\)và \(\hept{\begin{cases}3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\\6^{20}=\left(6^2\right)^{10}=36^{10}\\8^{20}=\left(2^3\right)^{20}=2^{60}\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(8^{10}< 9^{10}\); \(27^{10}< 36^{10}\);\(2^{60}=2^{60}\)nên
\(8^{10}+27^{10}+2^{60}< 9^{10}+36^{10}+2^{60}\)
hay \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}< 3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)
103và 2100
Ta có:1030=(103)10=100010
2100=(210)10=102410
Vì 1000<1024 nên 1030<2100
5300 và 3453
Ta có:5300=(52)150=25150
3453=(33)151=27151=27.27150
Vì 25 < 27.27 nên 5300<3453
nhớ k ch mình nhé
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}=\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)=\(\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^3}\)=1-\(\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)}=\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)=\(\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^3}\)=1-\(\sqrt{5}\)
Ta thấy \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\)nên 1-\(\sqrt{3}\)>\(1-\sqrt{5}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}\)>\(\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
a) 3200=(32)100=9100 ; 2300=(23)100=8100
=> 9100>8100 hay 3200>2300
b) 7150=(712)25=504125 ; 3775=(373)25=5065325
=> 504125<5065325 hay 7150<3775
c)rút gọn
2016014/2017015=2014/2015
2016016014/2017017015=2014/2015
=> 2014/2015 = 2014/2015
b. \(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{y^3}{64}=\frac{z^3}{216}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{y}{4}\right)^3=\left(\frac{z}{6}\right)^3\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}\)
Theo t/c dảy tỉ số = nhau:
\(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{4}.4=1=1^2=\left(-1\right)^2\Rightarrow x=\)+1
=> \(\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow y^2=\frac{1}{4}.16=4=2^2=\left(-2\right)^2\Rightarrow y=\)+2
=> \(\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow z^2=\frac{1}{4}.36=9=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow z=\)+3
Vậy có 2 cặp (x;y;z) là: (1;2;3) và (-1;-2;-3).
a. Áp dụng t/c tỉ số = nhau làm tương tự.
\(\text{a, }2^{30}=8^{10}\)
\(\text{ }3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\)
\(\text{Vậy }2^{30}< 3^{20}\)
\(\text{b, }5^{300}=\left(5^3\right)^{100}=125^{100}\)
\(3^{500}=\left(3^5\right)^{100}=243^{100}\)
\(\text{Vậy }5^{300}< 243^{100}\)