Sinx(1 + cos2x) + sin2x = 1+ cosx
Mọi người giải giúp em vs
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1.
\(2sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sinx+2cosx=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx+sinx+2cosx=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)sinx+3cosx=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}sinx+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}cosx\right]=3\)
Đặt \(\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\\x+\alpha=\pi-arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm:
\(x=k2\pi;x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\)
2.
\(\left(sin2x+cos2x\right)cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cos^2x+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cos^2x-1\right)sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.\left(sinx+cosx+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\cos2x\cdot\cos x+2\cdot\sin x\cdot\cos2x=\sqrt{2}\cdot\cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\cos2x\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)=\sqrt{2}\cdot\cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\cdot\cos2x\cdot\left[\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\cos2x=0\\\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\Pi}{2}+k\Pi\\x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}=\dfrac{\Pi}{6}+k2\Pi\\x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Pi+k2\Pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{\Pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\Pi}{2};\dfrac{-1}{12}\Pi+k2\Pi;\dfrac{7}{12}\Pi+k2\Pi\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\sin2x\cdot\cos x+\sin2x=2\cdot\cos2x\cdot\cos x+\cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin2x\left(2\cos x+1\right)=\cos2x\left(2\cos x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin2x=\cos2x=\sin\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{2}-2x\right)\\\cos x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\Pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\Pi}{4}\\\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\Pi+k2\Pi\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Pi+k2\Pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cos2x+cosx+1=sin2x+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x=2sinx.cosx+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+cosx=2sinx.cosx+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)=sinx\left(2cosx+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+1\right)\left(sinx-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2cosx+1=0\\sinx=cosx\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\tanx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\cdot sinx-cos2x\cdot sinx+sin2x\cdot cosx+sinx\cdot cos2x=cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
=>\(sin2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)=cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
=>\(\left(sinx+cosx\right)\cdot\left(sin2x-cosx\right)=0\)
=>\(cosx\cdot\left(2sinx-1\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\2sinx-1=0\\sin\left(x+\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{pi}{2}+kpi\\sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x+\dfrac{pi}{4}=kpi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{pi}{2}+kpi\\x=-\dfrac{pi}{4}+kpi\\sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{pi}{2}+kpi\\x=-\dfrac{pi}{4}+kpi\\x=\dfrac{pi}{6}+k2pi\\x=\dfrac{5}{6}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{pi}{2}+kpi;-\dfrac{pi}{4}+kpi;\dfrac{pi}{6}+k2pi;\dfrac{5}{6}pi+k2pi\right\}\)
\(sinx\left(1+2cos^2x-1\right)+2sinx.cosx=1+cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cos^2x+2sinx.cosx-\left(1+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx\left(cosx+1\right)-\left(cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx+1\right)\left(sin2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)