Tììm x:
3×(5^x-1)-2=70
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1) \(2^3\times x-5^2\times x=2\times\left(5^2+2^2\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(2^3-5^2\right)=2\times\left(25+4\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(8-25\right)=2\times29-33\)
\(x\times-17=25\)
\(x=-\dfrac{25}{17}\)
2) \(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(3^3+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(27+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\)
\(x+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3) \(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(5^2+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(25+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=26\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(x+1=20\div2\)
\(x+1=10\)
\(x=9\)
4) \(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(5^3-5^2\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(125-25\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=100\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=25+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=40\)
\(x-1=8\)
\(x=9\)
5) \(240\div\left(x-5\right)=2^2\times5^2-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=4\times25-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=100-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=80\)
\(x-5=30\)
\(x=35\)
6) \(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(3^4-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(81-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=80\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=20-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=10\)
\(x-3=7\)
\(x=10\)
a: \(575-\left(2x+70\right)=445\)
=>\(2x+70=575-445=130\)
=>\(2x=130-70=60\)
=>x=60/2=30
b: \(575-2\left(x+70\right)=445\)
=>\(2\left(x+70\right)=575-445=130\)
=>x+70=130/2=65
=>x=65-70=-5
c: \(x^5=32\)
=>\(x^5=2^5\)
=>x=2
d: \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=8\)
=>\(\left(3x-1\right)^3=2^3\)
=>3x-1=2
=>3x=3
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
e: \(\left(x-2\right)^3=27\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^3=3^3\)
=>x-2=3
=>x=5
f: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=9\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
g: \(2x+5=3^4:3^2\)
=>\(2x+5=3^2\)
=>2x+5=9
=>2x=9-5=4
=>x=4/2=2
h: \(\left(4x-5^2\right)\cdot7^3=7^4\)
=>\(4x-25=\dfrac{7^4}{7^3}=7\)
=>4x=25+7=32
=>\(x=\dfrac{32}{4}=8\)
a) TH1: 2x - 1 > 0 => x > 1 nên ta có :
2x - 1 = x - 5
=> 2x - x = 1 - 5
=>x = -4 ( không thỏa mãn vì x phải > 1 )
TH2 : 2x - 1 < 0 = - ( 2x - 1 ) => x < 1 nên ta có :
- 2x + 1 = x - 5
=> - 2x - x = -1 - 5
=> -3 x = - 6
=> x = 2 ( không thỏa mãn )
Vậy phương trình trên vô nghiệm
\(6^2-\left(x+3\right)=45\)
\(36-\left(x+3\right)=45\)
\(x+3=35-45\)
\(x+3=-10\)
\(x=-13\)
\(\frac{70}{3}-\left(x+4\frac{1}{5}\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4\frac{1}{5}=\frac{22}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{21}{5}=\frac{22}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{3}-\frac{21}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{47}{15}\)
\(a,12\left(x-1\right)=0\\ x-1=0\\ x=1\\ b,45+5\left(x-3\right)=70\\ 5\left(x-3\right)=25\\ x-3=5\\ x=8\\ c,3.x-18:2=12\\ 3.x-9=12\\ 3.x=21\\ x=7\)
a ) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{\left(-11\right)}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}=\frac{3}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{12}{35}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{81}{70}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{81}{70}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x-6=\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{17}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{17}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{34}{3}\)
Câu c,d tự làm nhé
a. \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{-11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{19}{10}+x\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{19}{10}-x=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{103}{70}-x=\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{103}{70}-\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-8=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{34}{3}\)
c. \(\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}-7x-4x=\frac{2}{3}-11x\)
\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)
d. \(4\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-4x-5x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-9x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{36}\)
3.(5x - 1) - 2 = 70
<=> 3.(5x - 1) = 70 + 2
<=> 3.(5x - 1) = 72
<=> 5x - 1 = 72 : 3
<=> 5x - 1 = 24
<=> 5x = 24 + 1
<=> 5x = 25
<=> 5x = 52
<=> x = 2
Trả lời
3.(5^x-1)-2=70
3.(5^x-1) =70+2
3.(5^x-1) =72
(5^x-1) =72:3
(5^x-1) =24
5^x =24+1
5^x =25
5^x =5^2
=>x =2.