finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it:1.Nobody has cleaned the streets this week
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86. Harry couldn’t afford this car.
This car was................too expensive for Harry to buy ...............................................................
87. As my grandmother grows older, she becomes more intolerant.
The older.........my grandmother gets, the more intolerant she becomes............................................................
88. On arriving in Canberra, I wrote a letter to my parents.
When I ..arrived in Canberra, I wrote a letter to my parents.........................................................................
894. It is said that the thief stole everything in the house.
The thief...is said to have stolen everything in the house............................................................................
90 . He ran so fast that nobody could catch up with him.
So…fast he ran that nobody could catch up with him.……………………………………………………………………
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (2 points)
1. If nobody puts some more coal in, the fire will go out.
-> Unless …somebody puts some more coal in, the fire will go out.………………………………………………………………………….
2. You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches.
-> In case…… you get hungry on the train, take some sandwiches.……………………………………………………………..................
3. I now regret spending too much money on clothes.
-> I wish …..……I hadn't spent too much money on clothes.…………………………………………………………………….
4. You ought to fasten your seatbelt before driving away.
-> You shouldn’t .…forget to fasten your seatbelt before driving away. ………………………………………………………………….
5. “I must see the manager! ” he cried.
-> He insisted ………on seeing the manager………………………………………………………………..
6. I only realized how dangerous the situation had been when I got home.
-> Only ………when I got home did I realize how dangerous the situation had been …………………………………………………………..…………..
7. It’s Peter’s job to look after his little brother. (responsible)
-> Peter ……is responsibility for looking after his little brother.………………….…………………………………………………..
8. Their car is Japanese. It is big and white.
-> They have ……..…a big and white Japanese car………………………………………………………………..
9. Couldn’t you take a bus to the station this morning?
-> Wasn’t ……… it possible for you to take a bus to the station this morning?………………………………………………………………….?
10. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease.
-> Enormous effort....... has been made to find a cure for this disease.
................................................................................................
Part II. Use suggestions to make complete sentences. Make any changes necessary. You can add more words but cannot omit the given words. (1point):
1. famed city / organize/ seasonal events/ such/ Sydney Comedy Festival/ April/ or/ Sydney International Food Festival/ october/.
…… The famed city organizes seasonal events, such as the Sydney Comedy Festival in April or the Sydney International Food Festival in October.……………………..………..………………………………………………………
2. A hundred years ago / people / all / world / live/ different/ how/ now/.
…….…A hundred years ago people all over the workd lived differently from how they live now………………………..…………………………………………………………
3. Smart boards/ help/ students/ use/ fingers/ write directly/ them/.
…….……Smart boards also help students use fingers to write directly on them……………………..…………………………………………………………
4. All gases/ most liquids/ solids/ expand/ heat/.
… All gases, most liquids and solids expand when heated……………………………..…………………………………………………………
5. The fossilized/ remain/ a type/ camel/ no longer/ a dog/ find/ Bed Lands/ South Dakota.
…The fossilized remains of a type of camel no longer than a dog have been found in the Bad Lands of South Dakota……………………..…………………………………………………………………
1. “Why hasn’t Peter phoned? she wondered.
She wondered why Peter hadn't phoned
2. I’m only interested in why he did it.
The only thing I'm interested in is why he did it
3. He tried to escape but the police stopped him.
The police prevented him from escaping
4. She has ordered a new outfit from her dressmaker.
She is having a new outfit made by her dressmaker
5. Couldn’t you find a better hotel?
Is this the best hotel you could find
6. John began playing the piano ten years ago.
John has played the piano for 10 years
7. They won’t be able to come on Sunday.
It will be impossible for them to come on Sunday
8. She needs to study harder.
She doesn’t study hard enough
9. I only paid a few hundred pounds for the car.
The car cost a few hundred pounds
10. My mother made these curtains.
These curtains were made by my mother
1. She didn’t like literature and her sister didn’t either.
Neither _____ _____________________she nor her sister likes literature________________________________________
2. I’ve never done such a difficult test.
It __________ is the first time i have done such a difficult test._____________________________________________________________
3. I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
If _______________________ my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought that dog________________________________________________
4. The weather was so beautiful that we went swimming.
It was ________________ such a beautiful weather that we went swimming.____________________________________________________
5. I am really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party.
I really wish __________________I had invited her to the party._____________________________________________
1. People always laugh at his face, and he dislikes it.
→ He hates ……being laughed at …………………………………………………………..……………
2. I could finish the work early because he helped me
→ Thanks……to his help, I could finish the work early ………………………………………………………………………………………….
à Thanks to his help, I could finish the work early.
3. It is supposed that the thief stole everything in the house.
→ The thief ………is supposed to have stolen everything in the house. ……………………………………………………………………
4. . They knew little about the job of their choice.
→ Little .............about the job of their choice was known.............................................................................................................
5. That girl is so intelligent that everyone loves her.
→ That is ……such an intelligent girl that everyone loves her. ……………………………………………………………………………
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (5 points)
1. She goes to university so that she can get a better job.
She ……………… goes to university to get a better job. …………………………………………………………...............................................…....…
2. Dr. Rowan has had to do all his typing. His secretary resigned 2 weeks ago.
Dr. Rowan ........................, whose secretary resigned 2 weeks ago, has had to do all his typing. ..................................................................................................................................
3. “ If Brian doesn’t train harder, I won’t select him for the team”, said the manager.
The manager threatened ....................not to select Brian for the team if he trains harder.......................................................................................................
4. The last time I went to Canada was in January 1994.
I have ...................not gone to Canada since January 1994. ........................................................................................................................................................
5. I would rather do the homework than go out in the rain.
I prefer doing he homework than going out in the rain. ............................................................................................................................................................................
Part II - Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. (10 points)
1. We couldn't solve the problem. (solution)
We were unable........to find solution to.................................................................................. the problem.
2. My brother really wishes he could sing well. (able)
My brother regrets not..........being able to sing..................................................................................well.
3. Jane did not need to register for the new course. (necessary)
It .....isnt necessary for Jane...................................................................................to register for the new course.
4. My grand father was sixty when he learnt to swim. (age)
My father learnt to swim...........at the age of......................................................................sixty.
5. Joan couldn't eat the food because it was too spicy. (too)
The food .............was too spicy for ...............................................................................Joan to eat.
6. It is a teacher's responsibility to look after students. (responsible)
A teacher ..is responsible for ...........................................................................................students.
7. It was difficult to persuade Rick to buy the book. (difficulty)
I ......................................................................................Rick to buy the book.
8. I can’t possibly work in all this noise. (impossible)
It………is impossible to …………………………………………..............…work in all this noise.
9. Jo’s training accident meant she couldn’t take part in the race (prevented)
Jo’s training accident……prevented her from taking………………………………..…..........……part in the race.
10. Gerald is too young to vote. (old)
Gerald.......is not old enough to.................................................................................................vote.
this week > this week ago