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1)5x+1 + 6.5x+1 = 875
5x+1 ( 1+6 ) = 875
5x+1 . 7 = 875
5x+1 = 875 : 7
5x+1 = 125
5x+1 = 53
x+1 = 3
x = 3 - 1
x = 2
2)3x+1 + 3x+3 = 810
3x . 3 + 32 . 3x+1 = 810
3x . 3 + 9 . 3x . 3 = 810
3x .3 ( 1 + 9 ) = 810
3x+1 . 10 = 810
3x+1 = 810 : 10
3x+1 = 81
3x+1 = 34
x+1 = 4
x = 4-1
x = 3
( x + 2 )5 = 210
( x + 2 )5 = (22)5
=> x + 2 = 22 = 4
x = 4 - 2
x = 2
Vậy ......................
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{2.5}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=4^5\)
\(x+2=4\)
\(x=2\)
\(105-\left[\left(2x+7\right)-13\right]=\left(-15\right)^{10}:\left(9^5.5^8\right)\\ 105-\left[\left(2x+7\right)-13\right]=25\\ \left(2x+7\right)-13=105-25\\ \left(2x+7\right)-13=80\\ 2x+7=80+13\\ 2x+7=93\\ 2x=93-7\\ 2x=86\\ x=\dfrac{86}{2}\\ x=43\)
\(105-\left[\left(2x+7\right)-13\right]=\left(-15\right)^{10}:\left(9^5.5^8\right)\\ 105-\left[\left(2x+7\right)-13\right]=15^{10}:3^{10}:5^8\\ 105-\left[\left(2x+7\right)-13\right]=5^{10}:5^8\\ 105-\left[\left(2x+7\right)-13\right]=25\\ \left(2x+7\right)-13=105-25\\ \left(2x+7\right)-13=80\\ 2x+7=80+13\\ 2x+7=93\\ 2x=93-7\\ 2x=86\\ x=86:2\\ x=43\)
Bài 2:
\(3A=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)
=>2A=3^101-1
=>\(A=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
`a, 3/4 - 5/4 :(x-1) =1/2`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 -1/2`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 - 2/4`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 1/4`
`=> x-1= 5/4 : 1/4`
`=> x-1=5`
`=>x=5+1`
`=>x=6`
__
`(1/2-x)^2 -2^2 =12`
`=> (1/2-x)^2 = 12+4`
`=> (1/2-x)^2= 16`
`=> (1/2-x)^2 =4^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4\\\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
__
`(1/2)^(2x-1) =1/16`
`=> (1/2)^(2x-1) = (1/2)^4`
`=> 2x-1=4`
`=> 2x=4+1`
`=>2x=5`
`=>x=5/2`
\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x-1=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x-1=5\)
\(x=6\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-2^2=12\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-4=12\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=4^2hoặc\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4hoặc\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\)
=>1/2 -x =4 1/2 -x= -4
=> x=1/2-4 x=1/2-(-4)
=>x=-7/2 x=9/2
vậy x∈{-7/2 ; 9/2}
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=>\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
\(=>2x-1=4\)
\(=>2x=5\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a (x+1)5 = 1
=> x+1=1
=>x=0