Giai phuong trinh:
\(\frac{x+10}{2000}+\frac{x+20}{1990}+\frac{x+30}{1980}+\frac{x+40}{1970}=-4\)
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\(\frac{x-4}{2000}+\frac{x-3}{2001}+\frac{x-2}{2002}=\frac{x-2002}{2}+\frac{x-2001}{3}+\frac{x-2000}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-4}{2000}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2001}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2002}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2002}{2}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2001}{3}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2000}{4}-1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2004}{2000}+\frac{x-2004}{2001}+\frac{x-2004}{2002}=\frac{x-2004}{2}+\frac{x-2004}{3}+\frac{x-2004}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{2002}\right)=\left(x-2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
Với \(x-2004\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{2002}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\left(KTM\right)\)
Với \(x-2004=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2004\)
\(\frac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{2}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x+5}+\frac{2}{x+5}-\frac{2}{x+7}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{2}{x+7}=\frac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\frac{2x+14-2x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\frac{12}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2}{9}=\frac{12}{54}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)=54\\ \Rightarrow x^2+8x-54=0\Rightarrow x=-4\pm\sqrt{70}\)
x-5/1990+x-15/1980+x-25/1970=x-1990/5+x-1980/15+x-1970/25
<=> (x-5/1990-1)+(x-15/1980-1)+(x-25/1970-1)=(x-1990/5-1)+(x-1980/15-1)+(x-1970/25-1)
<=> x-1995/1990+x-1995/1980+x-1995/1970=x-1995/5+x-1995/15+x-1995/25
<=> (x-1995)(1/1990+1/1980+1/1970-1/5-1/15-1/25)=0
<=> x-1995=0
<=> x=1995
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{51-x}{49}+1=-5+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
2. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{1990}+1+\frac{x-15}{1980}+1+\frac{x-25}{1970}=\frac{x-1990}{5}+1+\frac{x-1980}{15}+1+\frac{x-1970}{25}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}=\frac{x-1995}{5}+\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}-\frac{x-1995}{5}-\frac{x-1995}{15}-\frac{x-1995}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1995\right)\left(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1995=0\Leftrightarrow x=1995\)
a, Điều kiện: 3x - 2 ≥ 0 => 3x ≥ 2 => x ≥ 2/3
Ta có: |2x + 1| = 3x - 2
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=3x-2\\2x+1=2-3x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=-2-1\\2x+3x=2-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-3\\5x=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{5}(lọai)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 3
b, \(\frac{5}{x}=\frac{x}{25}\)\(\Rightarrow x^2=5.25\)\(\Rightarrow x^2=125\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\sqrt{5}\\x=-5\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
a,|2x+1| = 3x-2 (1)
Ta có \(\left|2x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\)
=> 3x - 2 \(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{2}{3}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1>1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2x+1\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(2x+1=3x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2x=1+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
b, \(\frac{5}{x}=\frac{x}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=25.5=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{25}\\x=-\sqrt{25}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{25};-\sqrt{25}\right\}\)
P/ s: Câu a là làm theo cách ngu học của mình
Có sai thì thông cảm
\(\frac{x+10}{2000}+\frac{x+20}{1990}+\frac{x+30}{1980}+\frac{x+40}{1970}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{2000}+1+\frac{x+20}{1990}+1+\frac{x+30}{1980}+1+\frac{x+40}{1970}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2000}+\frac{x+2010}{1990}+\frac{x+2010}{1980}+\frac{x+2010}{1970}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{2000}+1+\frac{x+20}{1990}+1+\frac{x+30}{1980}+1+\frac{x+40}{1970}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2000}+\frac{x+2010}{1990}+\frac{x+2010}{1980}+\frac{x+2010}{1970}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}\right)=0\)
mà\(\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}\right)\ne0\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2010\)