Tìm x
A. 4/5-x=5/7
B. x-3/7=2/3-2/7
C. 7/9-x=1/4+2/9
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\(a,x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{25}{28}\\ b,x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{4}{27}\\ x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{-37}{30}\\ c,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ \dfrac{-1}{35}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ \dfrac{-2}{70}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ x=-2\\ d,\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{8}.x=1\\ \dfrac{7}{8}.x=\dfrac{2}{9}-1\\ \dfrac{7}{8}.x=\dfrac{-7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{9}:\dfrac{7}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{-8}{9}\)
\(a,x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{28}\)
\(b,x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{4}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{37}{30}\)
\(c,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{x}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{35}=\dfrac{x}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow35x=-70\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(d,\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{8}.x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{2}{9}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{8}x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\right)\)
\(=1+0\)
\(=1\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=1\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}+0,7\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{12}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{5}\)
\(=2\)
g) \(362\times728+326\times272\)
\(=326\times\left(728+272\right)\)
\(=326\times1000\)
\(=326000\)
` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`
`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`
`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`
`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`
`=>x=2/3 . 3`
`=> x= 6/3`
`=>x=2`
`----`
`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`
`=>1/5 : x= 7/35 - 5/35`
`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`
`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`
`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`
`=>x=7/2`
`----`
`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`
`@ TH1`
`x-1/2=1/3`
`=>x=1/3+1/2`
`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`
``=>x= 5/6`
`@ TH2`
`x-1/2=-1/3`
`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`
`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`
`=>x=1/6`
`----`
`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`
`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`
`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`
`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`
`=>x= 121/96`
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{4}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=....\)
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5-4}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b,x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5+14}{35}=\dfrac{19}{35}\)
\(c,x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{5\cdot1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(d,x:\dfrac{1}{7}=14\\ \Rightarrow x=14\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)
\(e,\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{10-3}{15}=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(f,\dfrac{4}{15}:x=\dfrac{12}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{12}{25}=\dfrac{4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{25}{12}=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{3\cdot3}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
a, \(\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{7}:\frac{x}{9}=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{3}{5}:\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\times7\times9}{3\times5\times x}=\frac{2\times5\times9}{7\times3\times10}\Leftrightarrow\frac{42}{5\times x}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow294=15\times x\Leftrightarrow x=19,6\)
Các phần sau tương tự.
Dùng phương pháp nhân chéo và kiểm tra trình độ tính toán, khả năng rút gọn.
Thay kết quả vào x để kiểm tra lại bài.
a: x*3/4=1/5
=>x=1/5:3/4=1/5*4/3=4/15
b: x*3/7=2/5
=>x=2/5:3/7=2/5*7/3=14/15
c: 1/3+2/9=2/12x
=>1/6x=3/9+2/9=5/9
=>x=5/9*6=30/9=10/3
d: 4/15*x-2/3=1/5
=>4/15*x=2/3+1/5=10/15+3/15=13/15
=>4x=13
=>x=13/4
e: x:1/7=2/3
=>x=2/3*1/7=2/21
f: 1/9:x=7/3
=>x=1/9:7/3=1/9*3/7=3/63=1/21
j: 1/4+5/12=8/3:x
=>8/3:x=3/12+5/12=8/12=2/3
=>x=4
h: =>7/4:x=1/5+1/2=7/10
=>x=7/4:7/10=10/4=5/2
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