Tìm x, biết: 5x - x = 82 : 22
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a)Đặt \(A=3x^2-x+1\)
\(A=3\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{36}\right)+\frac{11}{12}\)
\(A=3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2+\frac{11}{12}\)
Vì \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow3\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2+\frac{11}{12}\ge\frac{11}{12}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x-\frac{1}{6}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy Min A = \(\frac{11}{12}\) khi x=1/6
b)Tương tụ
a)\(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+y}{6+5}=\frac{22}{11}=2\)
\(.\frac{x}{6}=2\Rightarrow x=12\)
\(.\frac{y}{5}=2\Rightarrow y=10\)
Vậy......
a) Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{6+5}=\frac{22}{11}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\times6\\y=2\times5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=12\\y=10\end{cases}}}\)
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Tìm x biết :
a) 3(5/3x-7)-2(1.5x+6)-(5-x)(x+4)=80+x^2
b) 4/5x^2(x/3-1/2)-(1/5x-2/3)(4x^2/3+1)=22/45x^2
`Answer:`
\(3\left(\frac{5}{3}x-7\right)-2\left(1.5x+6\right)-\left(5-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=80+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\frac{5x}{3}-7\right)-2\left(5x+6\right)-\left(5-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=80+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-21-10x-12-5x-20+x^2+4x=80+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-21-10x-12-5x-20+4x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-53=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=133\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{133}{6}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}x^2\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(4\frac{x^2}{3}+1\right)=\frac{22}{45}x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-45\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{4x^2}{3}+1\right)=22x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^3-18x^2-12x^3-9x+40x^2+30=22x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow22x^2-9x+30=22x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
Tìm x biết :
a) 3(5/3x-7)-2(1.5x+6)-(5-x)(x+4)=80+x^2
b) 4/5x^2(x/3-1/2)-(1/5x-2/3)(4x^2/3+1)=22/45x^2
\(\frac{x+11}{115}+\frac{x+22}{104}=\frac{x+33}{93}+\frac{x+44}{82}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1+\left(x+11\right)}{115}+\frac{1+\left(x+22\right)}{104}=\frac{1+\left(x+33\right)}{93}+\frac{1+\left(x+44\right)}{82}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+126}{115}+\frac{x+126}{104}=\frac{x+126}{93}+\frac{x+126}{82}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+126\right).\left(\frac{1}{115}+\frac{1}{104}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{82}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+126=6\Leftrightarrow x=-126\)vì\(\frac{1}{115}+\frac{1}{104}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{82}\ne0\)
vậy x=-126
a) Ta có: \(\frac{x+2y}{22}=\frac{x-2y}{14}\Rightarrow\frac{x+2y}{x-2y}=\frac{22}{14}=\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(x+2y\right)=11\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow7x+14y=11x-22y\)
\(\Rightarrow14y+22y=11x-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow36y=4x\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{36}{4}=9\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{y}=9\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{1}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{81}=\frac{y^2}{1}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{81}=\frac{y^2}{1}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{81+1}=\frac{82}{82}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{81}=1\Rightarrow x^2=81\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=81\\x=-81\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{y^2}{1}=1\Rightarrow y^2=1\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .................
5x - x = 82:22
4x = (8:2)2
4x = 42
x = 4
5x - x = 82 : 22
4x = ( 8 : 2 ) 2
4x = 42
x = 4