Giải phương trình: \(\sin^23x-\cos^24x=\sin^25x-\cos^26x\)
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12 tháng 9 2016
a)\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-cos8x}{2}+\frac{1-cos6x}{2}=\frac{1-cos4x}{2}+\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+cos4x=cos6x+cos8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos3x\cdot cosx=2cos7x\cdot cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\left(cos3x-cos7x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot sin5x\cdot sin\left(-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\cdot sin2x\cdot sin5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\cdot sin5x=0\)(do sin2x=0 <=>2sinx*cosx=0 gồm th cosx=0 r`)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}sin2x=0\\sin5x=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{k\pi}{5}\end{array}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
12 tháng 9 2016
b)\(pt\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+1-cos4x=1+cos6x+1+cos8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+cos8x+cos4x+cos6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos10x\cdot cos6x+cos10x\cdot cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos10x\left(cos6x+cos2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos10x\cdot cos8x\cdot cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}cos10x=0\\cos8x=0\\cos4x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{\pi}{20}+\frac{k\pi}{10}\\x=\frac{\pi}{16}+\frac{k\pi}{8}\\x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
DT
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 10 2020
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos^24x+cos^26x\le2\\sin^212x+sin^216x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le VP\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos^24x=1\\cos^26x=1\\sin^212x=0\\sin^216x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin4x=0\\sin6x=0\\sin12x=0\\sin16x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
25 tháng 7 2020
b/
\(sin^23x-cos^24x=sin^25x-cos^26x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos6x-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos8x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos10x-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x+cos8x=cos10x+cos12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos7x.cosx=2cos11x.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cos11x-cos7x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos11x=cos7x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\11x=7x+k2\pi\\11x=-7x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{k\pi}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{k\pi}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
25 tháng 7 2020
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin8x.cosx=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)+1-1-cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+4x\right)\) (hạ bậc vế phải)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin8x.cosx=sin2x+sin4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin8x.cosx=2sin3x.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(sin8x-sin3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sin8x=sin3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\8x=3x+k2\pi\\8x=\pi-3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\frac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{11}+\frac{k2\pi}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
6 tháng 9 2020
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos6x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos4x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos8x+cos2x+cos6x+cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos5x.cos3x+2cos5x.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos5x\left(cos3x+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos5x.cos2x.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos5x=0\\cos2x=0\\cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{10}+\frac{k\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
19 tháng 8 2023
a: \(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)=sinx\)
=>x/3-pi/4=x+k2pi hoặc x/3-pi/4=pi-x+k2pi
=>2/3x=-pi/4+k2pi hoặc 4/3x=5/4pi+k2pi
=>x=-3/8pi+k3pi hoặc x=15/16pi+k*3/2pi
b: =>(sin3x-sin2x)(sin3x+sin2x)=0
=>sin3x-sin2x=0 hoặc sin 3x+sin 2x=0
=>sin 3x=sin 2x hoặc sin 3x=sin(-2x)
=>3x=2x+k2pi hoặc 3x=pi-2x+k2pi hoặc 3x=-2x+k2pi hoặc 3x=pi+2x+k2pi
=>x=k2pi hoặc x=pi/5+k2pi/5 hoặc x=k2pi/5 hoặc x=pi+k2pi
\(sin^23x-cos^24x=sin^25x-cos^26x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^23x-2cos^24x=2sin^25x-2cos^26x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^23x-1+1-2cos^24x=2sin^25x-1+1-2cos^26x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos6x-cos8x=-cos10x-cos12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x-cos12x+cos8x-cos10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin9x.sin6x+sin9x.sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin9x.\left(sin6x+sin4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin9x.sin5x.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin9x=0\\sin5x=0\\cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{9}\\x=\dfrac{k\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)