Tìm x \(\in\)N biết:
a) 3x - 5 = 16
b) \(42-2.\left(32-2^{x+1}\right)=10\)
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Bài 10:
a: 2x-3 là bội của x+1
=>\(2x-3⋮x+1\)
=>\(2x+2-5⋮x+1\)
=>\(-5⋮x+1\)
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)
b: x-2 là ước của 3x-2
=>\(3x-2⋮x-2\)
=>\(3x-6+4⋮x-2\)
=>\(4⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
Bài 14:
a: \(4n-5⋮2n-1\)
=>\(4n-2-3⋮2n-1\)
=>\(-3⋮2n-1\)
=>\(2n-1\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)
=>\(2n-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(2n\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{1;0;2;-1\right\}\)
mà n>=0
nên \(n\in\left\{1;0;2\right\}\)
b: \(n^2+3n+1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n^2+n+2n+2-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n\left(n+1\right)+2\left(n+1\right)-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên n=0
1. Ta có: \(x\left(6-x\right)^{2003}=\left(6-x\right)^{2003}\)
=> \(x\left(6-x\right)^{2003}-\left(6-x\right)^{2003}=0\)
=> \(\left(6-x\right)^{2003}\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(6-x\right)^{2003}=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}6-x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2. Ta có: (3x - 5)100 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
(2y + 1)100 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)y
=> (3x - 5)100 + (2y + 1)100 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x;y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=5\\2y=-1\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(3x\left(1-2x\right)+2\left(3x+7\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-6x^2+6x+14=29\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x^2+9x-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-6\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{93}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-6\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{93}{8}=0\)(vô lý)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow2\left|3x-1\right|=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=\dfrac{2}{5}\\3x-1=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)TH1: \(x\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5+x-3=9\Leftrightarrow2x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(-5\le x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5-x+3=9\Leftrightarrow8=9\left(VLý\right)\)
TH3: \(x< -5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5-x+3=9\Leftrightarrow2x=-11\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
\(a,2.|3x-1|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(2.|3x-1|=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(2.|3x-1|=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(|3x-1|=\dfrac{4}{5}:2\)
\(|3x-1|=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=\pm\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(3x-1=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(3x=\dfrac{2}{5}+1\)
\(3x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{5}:3\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(3x-1=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(3x=-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\)
\(3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:3\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: Ta có: \(x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)
hay x=4
c: Ta có: \(x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)
hay x=4
a, 3x - 5 = 16...............
=> 3x = 16 + 5 = 21..................
=> x = 21 : 3 = 7..........
\(b,42-2\left(32-2^{x+1}\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(32-2^{x+1}\right)=42-10=32\)
\(\Rightarrow32-2^{x+1}=32:2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=32-16=16=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4-1=3\)