Cho S = 1+2+22+23+...+22017. Hãy so sánh với 5.2017
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\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\)
Đặt \(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\)
\(2S-S=2^{10}-1\) hay \(S=2^{10}-1< 2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^{10}=2^2.2^8< 5.2^8\)
Vậy \(S< 5.2^8\)
\(#Tuyết\)
2S=2+2^2+...+2^10
=>S=2^10-1=1023
5*2^8=256*5=1280
=>S<5*2^8
Sửa đề: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{20}+\left(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)(đpcm)
Có : \(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+....+2^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{100}-1< 2^{100}\)
Vậy \(S< 2^{100}\)
S=1+2+22+23+....+299
⇒2S=2+22+23+....+2100
⇒2S−S=2100-1
S=2100-1
vì 2100 -1<2100
⇒S<2100
a.
$S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}$
$2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}$
$\Rightarrow 2S-S=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}) - (1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017})$
$\Rightarrow S=2^{2018}-1$
b.
$S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}$
$3S=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2018}$
$\Rightarrow 3S-S=(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2018})-(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017})$
$\Rightarrow 2S=3^{2018}-3$
$\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{2018}-3}{2}$
Câu c, d bạn làm tương tự a,b.
c. Nhân S với 4. Kết quả: $S=\frac{4^{2018}-4}{3}$
d. Nhân S với 5. Kết quả: $S=\frac{5^{2018}-5}{4}$
S=1+2+22+...+29�=1+2+22+...+29
2S=2(1+2+22+...+210)2�=2(1+2+22+...+210)
2S=2+22+23+...+292�=2+22+23+...+29
2S−S=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)2�−�=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)
\(S=2^{10}-1=2^2.2^8-1=4.2^8-1
HT
S=1+2+22+...+29�=1+2+22+...+29
2S=2(1+2+22+...+210)2�=2(1+2+22+...+210)
2S=2+22+23+...+292�=2+22+23+...+29
2S−S=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)2�−�=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)
\(S=2^{10}-1=2^2.2^8-1=4.2^8-1
Sửa đề: A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2017
=>2*A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2018
=>2A-A=2^2018-2
=>A=2^2018-2
mik bt lm câu 1 thôi nha, bn thông cảm:
a = 2007.2009 b = 20082
=(2008 - 1)(2008 + 1)
= 20082 - 1
Ta có, a = 20082 - 1, b = 20082
mà 20082 - 1 < 20082
=> a < b
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2017}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)
\(A=2^{2018-1}\)
\(>2^{14}=16384>5\cdot2017=10085\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)