câu 2 rút gọn A= \(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{45}-9\sqrt{48}\)
B=\(\left(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{147}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
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a: \(A=6\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(B=7\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=0\)
c: \(=12\sqrt{2}-6+3\left(9-4\sqrt{2}\right)=12\sqrt{2}-6+27-12\sqrt{2}=21\)
d: \(=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)
a) \(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2+6+15-36\right)\sqrt{3}=-13\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{75}\right)=6\left(3+8-5\right)=36\)
a)\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\cdot3}+2\sqrt{9\cdot3}+3\sqrt{25\cdot3}-9\sqrt{16\cdot3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-13\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{75}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{9\cdot3}+2\sqrt{16\cdot3}-\sqrt{25\cdot3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(2\sqrt{3}\cdot6\sqrt{3}=12\cdot3=36\)
a: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{4\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\cdot2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
=0
b: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}\)
=2
c: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}-\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{63}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-4\right|-2\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\)
=4
d: \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=16\sqrt{5}\)
e: \(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-4\sqrt{108}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-2\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot5\sqrt{3}-4\cdot6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-24\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-16\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{80\sqrt{3}}+3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-4\sqrt{45\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}+6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-12\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
=0
a/\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}=-13\sqrt{3}\)
b/ \(2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{75}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\cdot6\sqrt{3}=2\cdot6\cdot3=36\)
c/ \(\left(1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(=1+2\sqrt{3}+3-2\)
\(=2+2\sqrt{3}\)
d/ \(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{10}+5}-\sqrt{45+12\sqrt{10}+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot2\sqrt{2\cdot5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{5\cdot2}+\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(a.\\ \left(\sqrt{4.3}-\sqrt{16.3}-\sqrt{36.3}-\sqrt{64.3}\right)\\ =\left(2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right):2\sqrt{3}\\ =\frac{-16\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}}=-8\)
\(b.\\ =\left(2\sqrt{16.7}-5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{9.7}-2\sqrt{4.7}\right)\sqrt{7}\\ =\left(8\sqrt{7}-5\sqrt{7}+6\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}\\ =5\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{7}=5.7=35\)
\(c.\\ =\left(2\sqrt{9.3}-3\sqrt{16.3}+3\sqrt{25.3}-\sqrt{64.3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\left(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}-3\)
\(d.\\ =7\sqrt{4.6}-\sqrt{25.6}-5\sqrt{9.6}\\ =14\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}-15\sqrt{6}=-6\sqrt{6}\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{15}+10-6\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{9+6\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-8+6\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(A=\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{45}-9\sqrt{48}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{5}-36\sqrt{3}\)
\(=9\sqrt{5}-28\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{147}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4-2\cdot5+6-7\)
\(=4-10+6-7\)
=-7
A=\(\sqrt{12}\)+2\(\sqrt{27}\)+3\(\sqrt{45}\) -9\(\sqrt{48}\)
=\(\sqrt{4.3}\) +2\(\sqrt{9.3}\)+3\(\sqrt{9.5}\) -9\(\sqrt{16.3}\)
=2\(\sqrt{3}\) +6\(\sqrt{3}\)+9\(\sqrt{5}\) -36\(\sqrt{3}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}\)(2+6-36) + 9\(\sqrt{5}\)
=9\(\sqrt{5}\)- 28\(\sqrt{3}\)