A = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 +... +1/1280
Giải gấp
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\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{160}\\ A=\dfrac{35}{160}+\dfrac{16}{160}+\dfrac{8}{160}+\dfrac{4}{160}+\dfrac{2}{160}+\dfrac{1}{160}\\ A=\dfrac{66}{160}\\ A=\dfrac{33}{80}.\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{40}+...+\dfrac{1}{640}-\dfrac{1}{1280}\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{1280}\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{1280}\\ =\dfrac{511}{1280}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.5}+\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{256.5}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)
\(5A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(\frac{5}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A-\frac{5}{2}A=1-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}A=1-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{5}\left(1-\frac{1}{2^9}\right)=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{5.2^8}\)
\(1)\)
\(a)(-50).37=-1850\)
\(b)(-20).(-14).25=280.25=7000\)
\(c)40.(-30).12=-1200.12=-14400\)
\(2)\)
\(a)\)
\(-40.[(-15)+30)]\)
\(=-40.15\)
\(=-600\)
\(b)\)
\(-5 . [(-27) - (-7)]\)
\(=-5 . [(-27)+7]\)
\(=-5 . (-20)\)
\(=100\)
\(c)\)
\(-10 . [(-28) + (-22) - 10]\)
\(=-10 . [-50 - 10]\)
\(=-10.(-60)\)
\(=600\)
\(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}\)
=\(\frac{4}{21}\)
Hướng dẫn giải:
a) 3 x (20 – 5)
Cách 1:
3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 15 = 45
Cách 2:
3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 20 – 3 x 5 = 60 – 15 = 45
b) 20 x (40 – 1)
Cách 1:
20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 39 = 780
Cách 2:
20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 40 – 20 x 1 = 800 – 20 = 780
A = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ..... + 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - ( 1 /5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ... + 1/1280 ) - 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - A - 1/1280
A x 2 - A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 511/1280
A = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ..... + 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - ( 1 /5 + 1/10 + 1/20 + 1/40 + ... + 1/1280 ) - 1/1280
A x 2 = 2/5 - A - 1/1280
A x 2 - A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 2/5 - 1/1280
A = 511/1280
Bạn lấy phân số 1/1280 nhân cho 2 đi
bạn cứ lấy Ax2 là ra ngay í mà