Tính:a)\(\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2004}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{2005}-1\right)\)
b)\(81^{10}-27^{13}-9^{21}⋮225\)
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\(=\frac{10}{9}.\frac{11}{10}.....\frac{2006}{2005}=\frac{2006}{9}\)
Ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{9}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+1\right).....\left(\frac{1}{2005}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{9}{9}\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{10}{10}\right).....\left(\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{2005}{2005}\right)\)
\(=\frac{10}{9}.\frac{11}{10}.....\frac{2006}{2005}\)
\(=\frac{2006}{9}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{1}{9}} \right) + \frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{2}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{1}{9} + \frac{-2}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{1}{9} - \frac{6}{9}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{7}.\frac{{ - 7}}{9} = \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}} \right).\frac{5}{{12}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}} \right).\frac{7}{{12}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}.\left( {\frac{5}{{12}} + \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}.1 + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{{13}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 13}}{{13}}\\ = -1\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} + \frac{3}{7}} \right)} \right]:\frac{5}{9} + \left( {\frac{4}{7} - \frac{1}{3}} \right):\frac{5}{9}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} + \frac{3}{7}} \right)} \right].\frac{9}{5} + \left( {\frac{4}{7} - \frac{1}{3}} \right).\frac{9}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} + \frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{7} - \frac{1}{3}} \right).\frac{9}{5}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} - \frac{1}{3}} \right) + \left( {\frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{7}} \right)} \right].\frac{9}{5}\\ = \left( { - 1 + 1} \right).\frac{9}{5}\\ = 0.\frac{9}{5} = 0\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{15}} - \frac{2}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{15}} - \frac{{10}}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 9}}{15}\\= \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 5}}{3}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\left( {\frac{{ - 22}}{3} - \frac{5}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{-27}{3}= \frac{5}{9}.\left( { - 9} \right) = - 5\end{array}\)
e)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{{11}} - \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{97}}} \right) - \frac{1}{{35}} - \frac{3}{4} + \left( {\frac{{ - 23}}{{44}}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{{11}} + \frac{3}{7} - \frac{2}{{97}} - \frac{1}{{35}} - \frac{3}{4} - \frac{{23}}{{44}}\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{7} - \frac{1}{{35}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{3}{{11}} - \frac{3}{4} - \frac{{23}}{{44}}} \right) - \frac{2}{{97}}\\ = \left( {\frac{{21}}{{35}} + \frac{{15}}{{35}} - \frac{1}{{35}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{12}}{{44}} - \frac{{33}}{{44}} - \frac{{23}}{{44}}} \right) - \frac{2}{{97}}\\ = \frac{35}{{35}}+ \frac{-44}{{44}}- \frac{2}{{97}}\\= 1 + \left( { - 1} \right) - \frac{2}{{97}}\\ = - \frac{2}{{97}}\end{array}\)
A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)
A = \(\left(\frac{2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{3}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(\frac{4}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(\frac{2004}{2004}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)x\(\frac{2}{3}.\)\(\frac{3}{4}....\)\(\frac{2003}{2004}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2004}\)
\(a)\) \(427-98=329\)
\(b)\) \(2\cdot19\cdot15+3\cdot43\cdot10+62\cdot80\)
\(=\left(2\cdot15\right)\cdot19+\left(3\cdot10\right)\cdot43+62\cdot80\)
\(=30\cdot19+30\cdot43+62\cdot80\)
\(=30\cdot\left(19+43\right)+62\cdot80\)
\(=30\cdot62+62\cdot80\)
\(=62\cdot\left(30+80\right)\)
\(=62\cdot110=6820\)
\(c)\) Đặt \(M=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3M=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3M-M=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2M=1-\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{728}{2\cdot729}=\frac{364}{729}\)
Vậy \(M=\frac{364}{729}\)
a/ \(\frac{-9}{10}.\frac{5}{14}+\frac{1}{10}.\left(\frac{-9}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{7}.\left(-\frac{9}{10}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{9}{10}.\left(\frac{5}{14}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{10}.\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{9}{10}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{10}.\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\)
= \(\frac{-9}{20}+\left(-\frac{9}{20}\right)=\frac{-18}{20}=\frac{-9}{10}\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{11}\right).132\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}.132\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}.132\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}.132\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}.132\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{1}{11}.132\right)\)
\(=66+44+33+22+12=177\)
c/ \(-\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{8}{9}.\frac{8}{13}-\frac{8}{27}.\frac{8}{13}+\frac{4}{3}.\frac{22}{39}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{2}{3}.\left[\frac{8}{13}\left(\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{27}\right)+\frac{88}{117}\right]\)
= \(-\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{8}{13}.\frac{16}{27}+\frac{88}{117}\right)\)
= còn lại làm nốt nha! bận ròy
a,\(\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2004}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{2005}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-8}{9}.\frac{-9}{10}...\frac{-2003}{2004}.\frac{-2004}{2005}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-8\right).\left(-9\right)...\left(-2003\right).\left(-2004\right)}{9.10...2004.2005}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(8.9...2003.2004\right)}{9.10...2004.2005}\)
\(=\frac{-8}{2005}\)
b,Ta có: \(81^{10}-27^{13}-9^{21}\)
\(=\left(3^4\right)^{10}-\left(3^3\right)^{13}-\left(3^2\right)^{21}\)
\(=3^{40}-3^{39}-3^{42}\)
\(=3^{39}.3-3^{39}-3^{39}.3^3\)
\(=3^{39}.\left(3-1-3^3\right)\)
\(=3^2.3^{37}.\left(-25\right)\)
\(=3^{37}.\left(-225\right)⋮225\)
Vậy \(81^{10}-27^{13}-9^{21}⋮225\)