Tính
A= \(\dfrac{2}{14.15}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{15.19}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{19.23}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51.55}\)
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\(A=\dfrac{-5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{11}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{-20\cdot11}{2\cdot9}=\dfrac{-110}{9}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{11\cdot15}+\dfrac{4}{15\cdot19}+...+\dfrac{4}{51\cdot55}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{55}\right)\)
=1/2*4/55
=2/55
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{2}{11.15}+\frac{2}{15.19}+\frac{2}{19.23}+...+\frac{2}{51.55}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2A=\frac{4}{11.15}+\frac{4}{15.19}+\frac{4}{19.23}+...+\frac{4}{51.55}\)
\(=\frac{15-11}{11.15}+\frac{19-15}{15.19}+\frac{23-19}{19.23}+....+\frac{55-51}{51.55}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{23}+...+\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{55}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}=\frac{4}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{55}\)
=\(1\left(\frac{1}{14.15}+\frac{1}{15.19}+......+\frac{1}{51.55}\right)\)
=\(1\left(\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{19}\right).....+\left(\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\)
=\(1\left(\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{19}....+\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\)
=\(1\left(\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\)
=\(1.\frac{41}{770}\)
=\(\frac{41}{770}\)
a) \(D=\left(2\dfrac{2}{15}\times\dfrac{9}{17}\times\dfrac{3}{32}\right)\div\left(-\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{32}{15}\times\dfrac{9}{17}\times\dfrac{3}{32}\times\dfrac{-17}{3}\)
\(D=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3\times7}-\dfrac{1}{7\times11}-\dfrac{1}{11\times15}-\dfrac{1}{15\times19}-\dfrac{1}{19\times23}-\dfrac{1}{23\times27}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3\times7}+\dfrac{1}{7\times11}+\dfrac{1}{11\times15}+\dfrac{1}{15\times19}+\dfrac{1}{19\times23}+\dfrac{1}{23\times25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{3\times7}+\dfrac{4}{7\times11}+\dfrac{4}{11\times15}+\dfrac{4}{15\times19}+\dfrac{4}{19\times23}+\dfrac{4}{23\times27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{9-1}{27}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{8}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{27}\)
\(=.....\)
Đó đến đây bn tự lm nốt. Câu c bn lm tương tự.
Mình cho bn dạng này, nếu bn chưa biết (để lm câu c)
\(\dfrac{x}{y\left(y+x\right)}=\dfrac{x}{y}-\dfrac{x}{y+x}\)
Chúc bn học tốt
\(\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+...+\dfrac{4}{23.27}\)
= \(4.\left(\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+...+\dfrac{4}{23.27}\right)\)
=\(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{3.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{23.27}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
=\(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
=\(1.\left(\dfrac{9}{27}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
= \(1.\dfrac{8}{27}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{27}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3.7}-\dfrac{1}{7.11}-...........-\dfrac{1}{23.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.11}+..........+\dfrac{1}{23.27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+.......+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{8}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{54}\)
Bạn xem lại đề bài đi chứ thế này thì cần j phải so sánh nx
Này nhé: đã có \(\dfrac{1}{2}=2^{-1}\) mà \(2^{-1}< 2^{51}\) là điều quá rõ rồi
Đã thế lại còn trừ liên hoàn từ... (đấy nói chung là phần sau) thì rõ ràng hiển nhiên là \(S< 2^{51}\) còn cái j nx
Chúc bn học tốt
Bạn tham khảo bài làm của mình nhé !!
\(A=\frac{2}{11.15}+\frac{2}{15.19}+\frac{2}{19.23}...+\frac{2}{51.55}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{4}{11.15}+\frac{4}{15.19}+\frac{4}{19.23}+...+\frac{4}{51.55}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{55}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{4}{55}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4}{110}\)
A= \(\dfrac{1}{7.15}+\dfrac{2}{285}+\dfrac{2}{437}+\dfrac{2}{51.55}\)
A= \(\dfrac{1}{105}+\dfrac{2}{285}+\dfrac{2}{437}+\dfrac{2}{2805}\)
A=\(\dfrac{9859}{451605}\)