1.does your father go to work at 6:00 every day
==> Your father
2. " what is your mother doing now?" The teacher asked
==> The teacher asked Tom
3. Thay have a new bridge in this area
==> A new bridge
The teacher asked Tom 3. Thay have a new bridge in this area ==> A new..."> The teacher asked Tom 3. Thay have a new bridge in this area ==> A new..."> The teacher asked Tom 3. Thay have a new bridge in this area ==> A new..." />
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1. Mai's teacher often GOES for a walk after dinner.
2. What ARE they DOING in the dinning room at the moment? They ARE HAVING lunch.
3. DOES your sister GO to work by car every day?
4. How IS your mother FEELING now? She IS FEELING tired.
5. What DOES your uncle WANT now? He WANTS a new house.
Chia động từ:
1.Mai's teacher often GOES (go)for a walk aften dinner
2.what ARE they DOING(do)in the dinning room at the moment?they (have)luch
3.DOES your sister GO (go) to work by car every day?
4.how DOES your mother FEEL (feel) now?she FEELS (feel)tired
5.what DOES your uncle WANT (want)now?he WANTS (want)a new house.
I, Chuyển những cau sau sang cách nói gián tiếp
1, '' Do you like playing games ?'' my friends asked
=> My friend asked me if I liked playing games
2, '' What are your brothers doing ?'' Hoa asked me
=> Hoa asked me what my brother were doing
3, ''Where does your father work ?'' Teacher asked Quang
=> Teacher asked Quang where his father worked
4, '' Are there many interesting programs on TV ?'' Ha said
=> Ha said to me if there were many interesting programs on TV
5, '' How often does Nam visits your home village ?'' Lan asked Davis
=> Lan asked Davis how often Nam visited his home village
6, '' Do you want to work on another planet, John ?''Nga said
=> Nga asked John if he wanted to work on another planer
7, '' Is this your new boyfriend ?'' The boy asked me
=> The boy asked me if that was my new boyfriend
8, My friend said '' What time is your sister going to leave tomorrow ''
=> My friend asked me what time my sister was going to leave the next day
9, '' Do you know how to reduce garbage in publish ?'' The teacher said to his students
=> The teacher asked his students if he knew how to reduce garbage in publish
10, '' Nancy are you doing your English homework now ?'' John asked
=> John asked Nancy if she was doing her English homework then
1. The teacher asked me where my father worked
2. She asked lan how many people there were in her family
3. Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England
4. Tam asked Lien how many oranges there were in the fridge
5. The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was
6. His friend asked him how he went to the airport
Question III. Put the correct verbs in the brackets.
1. Every morning , Linda ( get )……gets......up at 6 . She ( have ) …………has……………breakfast at 6:10
After breakfast , she ( brush ) ………brushes………...her teeth . She ( go ) …goes…..to school at 6:30 .
She ( have ) ………has……………………..…lunch at 11:30 at school .
2 . We ( watch ) ……watch……….T.V every morning .
3. I (do ) ………do……………my homework every afternoon .
4 . Mai and Lan ( play ) …play……………….games after school .
5 . Vy ( listen ) …………listens……to music every night .
6 . Where ( be ) ………is………..your father now ?
He ( read ) ……………………is reading……………..a newspaper .
7 . What …do….you ( do )……do…….…………? I ( be ) ……………am……….a student .
8 . Where ……are…….you ( go ) ……………going….now ?
I (go ) ……………am going…………….…to the market .
9 . She is cooking and we ( do ) ………are doing……………..the housework .
10 . He isn`t in the room . He ( play ) ………is playing………………………..in the garden .
11. Look ! The birds ( fly ) ………………………are flying………….…………….
12 . I ( go ) ……go…….to school by bus every day , but today I ( go ) ………go…..to school by bike .
13 . Listen ! Mai ( sing ) …………is singing……………….
14 . They ( play ) ………play…………volleyball every afternoon .
They ( play ) ………are playing……………volleyball now .
15 . Mai ( brush ) ……brushes……..her teeth every morning . She ( brush ) ………is brushing……………her teeth now .
16 . Listen ! Lan ( play ) …………is playing…………….the piano .
17 . Mai ( be ) ………is………….tired now .
18 . It is 6:00 p.m . Mary is at home . She ( have ) …………has…….. dinner with her family around six o` clock
19 . Where is your father ? He is upstair . He ( watch ) ……………is wathcing……….……T.V
He always ( watch ) ……………watches…………..T.V at night .
20 . Our teacher ( live ) ………live………..on Quang Trung street .
21 . §ao and Mai ( do ) …………are doing………the housework now .
22 . What …is……your mother ( do ) doing…….? She is cooking .
23 . How ……do……you ( go ) ……go………to school every day ?
24 . Nam ( go ) ……goes………..to work by car every day but today he ( take ) ……takes…………….…a bus .
25 . Where ……does………..your father ( work ) …work…..? In the hospital .
26 . Look ! The teacher ( come ) ………is coming………………
27 . She is very clever . She ( speak ) …speaks………………….….4 languagues.
28 . Steve ( smoke ) …smokes……………….10 cigarettes a day .
29 . We usually ( have ) …have…………………dinner at 7: 00
30 . Anne ( wash ) …………washes……….her hair twice a week
31 . Jane ( teach ) ………teaches…………English to children .
32 . You ( meet ) ……………meet…….a lot of people .
33 . He often ( go ) ……………goes…………….to the cinema .
34 . Food ( cost ) …………………costs……………………a lot of money .
35 . Listen ! Somebody ( sing ) …………is singing…………………
36 . She is tired . She ( want ) …………is wanting……….to go home now .
37 . How often …do…you ( read ) ……read………a newspaper ?
38 . “ Excuse me , but you ( sit ) are sitting…in my place “ “ Oh , I am sorry “
39 . “ I am sorry “ I ( not understand ) …don't understand Please speak slowly.
40 . What time …..does.........she ( finish ) finish……………work every day ?
1. Every morning, Linda gets up at 6. She has breakfast at 6:10.
After breakfast, she brushes her teeth. She goes to school at 6:30.
2. We watch TV every morning.
3. I do my homework every afternoon.
4. Mai and Lan play games after school.
5. Vy listens to music every night.
6. Where is your father now?
He is reading a newspaper.
7. What do you do? I am a student.
8. Where are you going now?
I am going to the market.
9. She is cooking and we are doing the housework.
10. He isn't in the room. He is playing in the garden.
11. Look! The bird is flying.
12. I go to school by bus every day, but today, I am going to school by bike.
13. Listen! Mai is singing.
14. They play volleyball every afternoon.
They are playing volleyball now.
15. Mai brushes her teeth every morning. She is brushing her teeth now.
16. Listen! Lan is playing the piano.
17. Mai is tired now.
18. It is 6 p.m. Mari is at home. She is having dinner with her family around 6 o'clock.
19. Where is your father? He is upstair. He is watching TV.
He always watches TV at night.
20. Our teacher lives on Quang Trung Street.
21. s?ao and Mai are doing the housework now.
22. What is your mother doing? She is cooking.
23. How do you go to school every day?
24. Nam goes to work by car every day but today, he is taking a bus.
25. Where does your father work? In the hospital.
26. Look! The teacher is coming.
27. She is very clever. She speaks 4 languages.
28. Steve smokes 10 cigaretties a day.
29. We usually have dinner at 7:00
30. Anna washes her hari twice a week.
31. Jane teaches English to children.
32. You meet a lot of people.
33. He often goes to the cinema.
34. Food costs a lot of money.
35. Listen! Somebody is singing.
36. She is tired. She wants to go home now.
37. How often do you read a newspaper?
38. "Excuse me, but you are sitting on my place" " Oh, I am sorry"
39. ' I am sorry, I don't understand. Please speak slowly'
40. What time does she finish work every day?
Tham Khảo
1. The teacher asked me where my father worked.
2. A tourist asked me how far it was from HCM city to Vung Tau .
3. Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England.
1. The teacher asked me where my father worked.
2. A tourist asked me how far it was from HCM city to Vung Tau .
3. Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England.
Đáp án đây nhé:
I/ 1) Too much fresh water is wasted every day.
2) English is spoken all over the world.
3) Their rooms are cleaned by them regularly.
4) Rice is grown for a living here.
5) Nam's homework is done by him every day.
6) Dinner isn't cooked by Lan very often.
7) Clothes is usually washed by my mother for my family.
8) The flowers aren't watered by John regularly.
9) What is watched on TV by Nam every day?
10) Is your homework often done by you?
II/ 1) A soccer match is being watched by Nam now.
2) The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3) Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4) The house is being painted (by the workers) now.
5) Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6) Books aren't being read by Lan at the moment.
7) What is being done by you at the moment?
8) Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9) Is the school being built (by the workers) now?
10) What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ 1) A new shop will be opened by her tomorrow.
2) A new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3) A new story will be given to me by my mother next Sunday.
hoặc: I will be given a new story by my mother next Sunday.
4) A new market will be built here next month.
5) Trees won't be planted in the school tomorrow.
6) A new bridge won't be built in this village.
7) What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8) Will your homework be done by you tonight?
9) When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10) A cake will be made for me by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
hoặc: I will be made a cake by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
I/Bị động ở hiện tại đơn
1.We waste too much fresh water every day
-->Fresh water is wasted too much everyday.
2.People speak English all over the world
--> English is spoken all over the world.
3.They clean their rooms regularly
-->Their rooms are cleaned regularly.
4.People grow rice for a living here
-->Rice is grown for a living here.
5.Nam does his homework every day
-->His homework is done by Nam everyday.
6.Lan doesn’t cook dinner very often
-->Dinner isnot cooked by Lan very often.
7.My mother usually washes clothes for my family.
--> Clothes are usually washed for my family by my mother.
8.John doesn’t water the flowers regularly
--> The flowers are not watered by John ragularly.
9.What does Nam watch on TV every day
-->What is TV watched on by Nam everyday?
10.Do you often do your homework?
-->IS your homework offten done ?
II/ Bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1.Nam is watching a soccer match now.
-->The soccer match iss being watched by Nam now.
2.Ba is cleaning the floor at the moment.
--> The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3.My mother is cooking meal at this time.
-->Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4.The workers are painting the house now.
-->The house is being painted by the workers now.
5.The students are doing exercises on passive forms
-->Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6. Lan isn’t reading books at the moment
--> Books are not being read by Lan at the moment.
7. What are you doing at the moment?
--> What is being done by you at the moment?
8. Is Tom making a toy now?
-->Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9. Are the workers building the school now?
-->Is the school being built by the workers now?
10.What is the teacher writing on the board?
-->What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ Bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
1. She will open a new shop tomorrow.
--> THe new shop will be opened tomerrow.
2. Nam will buy a new bike next week.
--> The new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3. My mother will give me a new story next Sunday.
--> The new story will be given by my mother next Sunday.
4. They will build a new market here next month.
-->The new market will be built here next month.
5. They will not plant trees in the school tomorrow.
--> Trees will not be planted in the school tomorrow.
6. People won’t build a new bridge in this village.
--> The new bridge will not built in this village.
7. What will Nam do tomorrow?
--> What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8. Will you do your homework tonight?
--> Will your homework be by you tonight?
9. When will your mother buy a new car?
--> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10. Nam will make a cake for me on my up-coming birthday.
--> The cake will be made for me on my up-coming birthday by Nam.
CHIA THÌ ĐÚNG DẠNG
1. He is not in the room. He ( play ) .........is playing.......... in the garden.
2. It is 6.00 p.m. Mary is at home. She ( have ) ......is having........ dinner with her family around six o'clock.
3. Our teacher ( live ) ......lives.......... on Quang Trung steet.
4. What ......is....... your mother ( do ) ......doing..........? - She is cooking.
5. How .....do.......... you ( go ) ......go......... to school every day?
6. Nam ( go ) .....goes....... to work by car every day but today he ( take ) .....is taking........ a bus.
7. Where ......does......... your father ( work )work? - In the hospital.
CHIA THÌ ĐÚNG DẠNG
1. He is not in the room. He ( play ) ..............IS PLAYING..... in the garden.
2. It is 6.00 p.m. Mary is at home. She ( have ) ......IS HAVING........ dinner with her family around six o'clock.
3. Our teacher ( live ) .......LIVES......... on Quang Trung steet.
4. What .....IS......... your mother ( do ) ..........DOING......? - She is cooking.
5. How ..........DO..... you ( go ) .......GO........ to school every day?
6. Nam ( go ) ........GOES.... to work by car every day but today he ( take ) ......IS TAKING........ a bus.
7. Where ........DOES....... your father ( work ) WORK ? - In the hospital.
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
V-Rewriting these Wh-questions in reported speech:
1. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me.
………The teacher asked me where my father worked………………………………………………………………………….………….
2. “How far is it from Ho Chi Minh city to Vung Tau?” A tourist asked.
……………A tourist asked how far it was from Ho Chi Minh city to Vung Tau…………………………………………………………………….…………
3. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked Lan.
………………She asked Lan How many people there were in her family………………………………………………………………….…………
4. “How long will you stay in England?” Tam’s friend asked him.
…………………Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in ENgland……………………………………………………………….…………
5. “What’s your hobby?” The teacher asked Lien.
……………The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was…………………………………………………………………….…………
6. “Why do you collect waste paper?” she asked Ba.
…………She asked Ba why he collected waste paper……………………………………………………………………….…………
7. “When will you visit Ha Noi?” Hoa asked her parents.
……………Hoa asked her parents when they would visit HN…………………………………………………………………….…………
8. “What language do you speak?” Mrs Brown asked Thu.
…………Mrs Brown asked Thu what language she spoke……………………………………………………………………….…………
9. “What time do the schools begin?” He asked Mrs Brown.
………………He asked Mrs Brown what time the school began………………………………………………………………….…………
10.“How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him.
…………His friend asked him how he got to the airport………………………………………………………………………
11. “Where is my umbrella?” she asked.
She asked…me where her umbrella was…………………………………… ………………….
12. “How are you?” Martin asked us.
Martin asked us……how we were…………………………………… ……………….
13. He asked, “Do I have to do it?”
He asked………if he had to do it……………………………… ………………….
14. “Where have you been?” the mother asked her daughter.
The mother asked her daughter……where she had been……………………………… …………………….
15. “Which dress do you like best?” she asked her boyfriend.
She asked her boyfriend……which dress he liked best…………………………….. ……………………..
16. “What are they doing?” she asked.
She wanted to know………What they were doing………………………………. …………………
17. “Are you going to the cinema?” he asked me.
He wanted to know………if I was going to the cinema………………………………. …………………
18. The teacher asked, “Who speaks English?”
The teacher wanted to know………who spoke ENglish………………………………. …………………
19. “How do you know that?” she asked me.
She asked me………how I knew that………………………………… ……………….
10. “Has Caron talked to Kevin?” my friend asked me.
My friend asked me……if Caron had talked to Kevin…………………………………… ……………….
21. “What’s the time?” he asked.
→ He wanted to know ……what the time was………………………………………
22. “When will we meet again?” she asked me.
→ She asked me ……when we would meet again………………………………………
23. “Are you crazy?” she asked him.
→ She asked him ……if he was crazy………………………………………
24. “Where did they live?” he asked.
→ He wanted to know …where they had lived…………………………………………
25. “Will you be at the party?” he asked her.
→ He asked her ……if she would be at the party………………………………………
26. “Can you meet me at the station?” she asked me.
→ She asked me …if I could meet her at the station…………………………………………
27. “Who knows the answer?” the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know ……who knew the answer………………………………………
28. “Why don’t you help me?” she asked him.
→ She wanted to know …why he didn't help her…………………………………………
29. “Did you see that car?” he asked me.
→ He asked me ……if I had seen that car………………………………………
30. “Have you tidied up your room?” the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins …if they had tidied up their room………………………………………..
1. The teacher asked me where my father worked.
2. “How far is it from Ho Chi Minh city to Vung Tau?” A tourist asked.
……………………………….A tourist asked me how far it was from HCM to Vung Tau………………………………………………….…………
3. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked Lan.
………………She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.………………………………………………………………….…………
4. “How long will you stay in England?” Tam’s friend asked him.
………………Tam’s friend asked him how long he would stay in England.………………………………………………………………….…………
5. “What’s your hobby?” The teacher asked Lien.
…………………The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was.……………………………………………………………….…………
6. “Why do you collect waste paper?” she asked Ba.
……………………she asked Lan why he collected ……………………………waste paper ?……………………………….…………
7. “When will you visit Ha Noi?” Hoa asked her parents.
……………hoa asked her parents when they would visit HN…………………………………………………………………….…………
8. “What language do you speak?” Mrs Brown asked Thu.
…………………… Mrs Brown asked Thu what language she spoke.…………………………………………………………….…………
9. “What time do the schools begin?” He asked Mrs Brown.
……………………………He asked Mrs Brown what time the school began.…………………………………………………….…………
10.“How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him.
…………………………………… His friend asked him how he went to the airport.……………………………………………
11. “Where is my umbrella?” she asked.
where her umbrella was……………………………………… ………………….
12. “How are you?” Martin asked us.
Martin asked us how we were… ……………….
13. He asked, “Do I have to do it?”
He asked if he had to do it……………………………………… ………………….
the mother asked her daughter where she had been…………………………………… …………………….
15. “Which dress do you like best?” she asked her boyfriend.
she asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best………………………………….. ……………………..
16. “What are they doing?” she asked.
She wanted to know what they were doing……………………………………. …………………
17. “Are you going to the cinema?” he asked me.
He wanted to know if i were going to the cinema………………………………………. …………………
18. The teacher asked, “Who speaks English?”
The teacher wanted to know who spoke English………………………………………. …………………
19. “How do you know that?” she asked me.
She asked me………………………………………… ……………….
10. “Has Caron talked to Kevin?” my friend asked me.
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.………………………………………… ……………….
21. “What’s the time?” he asked.
→ He wanted to know what the time was.……………………………………………
22. “When will we meet again?” she asked me.
→ She asked me when we would meet again. ……………………………………………
23. “Are you crazy?” she asked him.
→ She asked him if he was crazy. ……………………………………………
24. “Where did they live?” he asked.
→ He wanted to know where they had lived. ……………………………………………
25. “Will you be at the party?” he asked her.
→ He asked her if she would be at the party.……………………………………………
26. “Can you meet me at the station?” she asked me.
→ She asked me if she could meet me at the station. ……………………………………………
27. “Who knows the answer?” the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know ……………………………………………
28. “Why don’t you help me?” she asked him.
→ .The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer ……………………………………………
29. “Did you see that car?” he asked me.
→ He asked me if i had seen that car……………………………………………
30. “Have you tidied up your room?” the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins …if they have tiddied their room………………………………………..
1.does your father go to work at 6:00 every day
==> Your father goes to work at 6:00 every day, doesn't he?
2. " what is your mother doing now?" The teacher asked
==> The teacher asked Tom what his mother was doing then
3. Thay have a new bridge in this area
==> A new bridge is had in this area