Tính:
(/x/-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)).(-\(\frac{1}{8}\))5=(-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\))7
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a. ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x}{x+\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b. Để \(P=-1\) thÌ \(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}+1=-\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-1\) ( vô lý )
Vậy không có x thỏa mãn ycbt
c. Ta có \(x=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}+8-8\sqrt{5}+8}{5-1}=\dfrac{16}{4}=4\)
Thay x=4 vào P, ta được
\(P=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{4}+1}{\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{4+2+1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
d. \(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\) \(\Rightarrow P-3=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow P-3=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\\\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow P-3\ge0\Rightarrow P\ge3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(P_{min}=3\) khi \(x=1\)
1)\(y\times7:5+4\times8=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7:5+32=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7:5=102\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7=510\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=72,86\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{4}:0,25-\dfrac{1}{8}:0,125+\dfrac{1}{2}:0,5-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=0,25:0,25-0,125:0,125+0,5:0,5-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-1+1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{8}\times\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{8}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
1200-31/40=47969/40
câu 2 =45/56+25/56=(45+25)/56=70/56=5/4
Bài 1:
+) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\times y=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}=3\)
\(y=3:\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
\(y=\dfrac{9}{50}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)