2x=4 mũ 7 phần 8 mũ 3
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1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
a) \(\frac{75^3.3^7}{81^4.5^6}=\frac{5^3.3^3.5^3.3^7}{\left(3^4\right)^4.5^6}=\frac{5^6.3^3.3^7}{3^{16}.5^6}=\frac{3^{10}}{3^{16}}=\frac{1}{3^6}=\frac{1}{729}\)
b) \(\frac{6^6.4^2}{3^{12}.2^8}=\frac{2^6.3^6.\left(2^2\right)^2}{3^{12}.2^8}=\frac{2^6.3^6.2^4}{3^{12}.2^8}=\frac{2^{10}.3^6}{3^{12}.2^8}=\frac{2^2.1}{3^6}=\frac{4}{729}\)
c) \(\frac{34^5.2^5}{2^{14}.17^5}=\frac{2^5.17^5.2^5}{2^{14}.17^5}=\frac{2^{10}}{2^{14}}=\frac{1}{2^4}=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy x = 1/2
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=1^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 3 hoặc x = 1
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-2\)
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -0,5
Vậy x = -0,5
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1+2\\x=-1+2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy\(x\in\left\{3;1\right\}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(2x-1=-2\)
\(2x=\left(-2\right)+1\)
\(2x=-1\)
\(x=-1\times2\)
\(x=-2\)
\(x\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(x\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
a) 2x-3=-x+6
2x - 3 + x - 6 =0
3x -9 = 0
3x = 9
x = 9 : 3
x= 3
c/ \(\left(-12x-4^3\right).8^3=4.8^4\)
\(\left(-12x-64\right).512=16384\)
\(-12x-64=\dfrac{16384}{512}=32\)
\(-12x=32+64=96\)
\(x=\dfrac{96}{\left(-12\right)}=-8\)
1: x^2-9x+8=0
=>(x-1)(x-8)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=8
2: 3x^2-7x+4=0
=>3x^2-3x-4x+4=0
=>(x-1)(3x-4)=0
=>x=4/3 hoặc x=1
3: 2x^2+5x-7=0
=>(2x+7)(x-1)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-7/2
4: 3x^2-9x+6=0
=>x^2-3x+2=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=2
5: x^2+2x-3=0
=>(x+3)(x-1)=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=1
`@` `\text {Answer}`
`\downarrow`
`1)`
\(x^2 - 9x + 8?\)
\(x^2-9x+8=0\)
`<=>`\(x^2-8x-x+8=0\)
`<=> (x^2 - 8x) - (x - 8) = 0`
`<=> x(x - 8) - (x-8) = 0`
`<=> (x-1)(x-8) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {1; 8}`
`2)`
\(3x^2 - 7x + 4 =0\)
`<=> 3x^2 - 3x - 4x + 4 = 0`
`<=> (3x^2 - 3x) - (4x - 4) = 0`
`<=> 3x(x - 1) - 4(x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (3x - 4)(x-1) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {4/3; 1}`
`3)`
\(2x^2 + 5x - 7=0\)
`<=> 2x^2 - 2x + 7x - 7 = 0`
`<=> (2x^2 - 2x) + (7x - 7) = 0`
`<=> 2x(x - 1) + 7(x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (2x+7)(x-1) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-7\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `S = {-7/2; 1}.`
(1-2x)* 0.13 = 0.07 (lay xap xi do nha ban )
1-2x = 0.07 /0.13
1-2x = \(\frac{7}{13}\)
2x = \(\frac{7}{13}\)- 1
2x= \(\frac{-6}{13}\)
x= \(\frac{-6}{13}\) / 2
x= -3 phần 13
\(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^7=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^9\)
\(\left(1-2x\right)=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^9:\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^7\)
\(1-2x=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(1-2x=\frac{9}{16}\)
\(2x=1-\frac{9}{16}\)
\(2x=\frac{7}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{16}:2\)
\(x=\frac{7}{16}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{32}\)