Bài tập dãy số theo quy luật:
Bài 1: E= 1.3.5-3.5.7+5.7.9-7.9.11+....+49.51.53
D= 1.33 + 3.53 + 5.73 +.......+ 49.513
F= 1.992 +2 .982 + 3.972 +........+ 49.512
G= 9+99+999+.....+ 9999999999
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a) 9 + 99 + 999 + ... + 999999
= (10 - 1) + (100 - 1) + (1000 - 1) + ... + (1000000 - 1)
= (101 + 102 + 103 + ... + 106) - (1.6)
= 1111110 - 6 = 1111104
b) 1 + 11 + 111 + ... + 1111111
= 1 + (101 + 1) + (102 + 101 + 1) + ... + (106 + 105 + 104 + 103 + 102 + 101 + 1)
= 101 . 6 + 102 . 5 + 103 . 4 + ... + 106. 1) + (1 + 1.6)
= 60 + 500 + 4000 + ... + 1000000 + 7
= 1234560 + 7 = 1234567
c) C = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + 4.5 + ... + 98.99
3C = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + 4.5.3 + ... + 98.99.3
3C = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 98.99.(100 - 97)
3C = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.1 + 3.4.5 - 3.4.2 +...+ 98.99.100 - 98.99.97
3C = 98.99.100
C = \(\dfrac{98.99.100}{3}\) = 323400
d) D = 1.3.5 + 3.5.7 + 5.7.9 + ... + 95.97.99
8D = 1.3.5.8 + 3.5.7.8 + 5.7.9.8 + ... + 95.97.99.8
8D = 1.3.5.(7 + 1) + 3.5.7.(9 - 1) + 5.7.9.(11 - 3) + ... + 95.97.99.(101 - 93)
8D = 1.3.5.7 + 1.3.5.1 + 3.5.7.9 - 3.5.7.1 + 5.7.9.11 - 5.7.9.3 + ... + 95.97.99.101 - 95.97.99.93
8D = 1.3.5.1 + 95.97.99.101
D = \(\dfrac{1.3.5.1+95.97.99.101}{8}=15517600\)
(chỉnh đề)
A=\(-1+2-3-4-5+6-7-8-9+...-2021-2022+2023-2024\)
=\(\left(-1-2024\right)+\left(2+2023\right)+\left(-3-2022\right)+\left(-4-2021\right)+\left(-5-2020\right)+\left(6+2019\right)-\left(-7-2018\right)+\left(-8-2017\right)+\left(-9-2016\right)+...+\left(1010+1015\right)+\left(-1011-1014\right)+\left(-1012-1013\right)\)=\(-2025+2025-2025-2025-2025+2025-2025-2025-2025+...+2025-2025-2025\)=253.2025-1771.2025=-3 073 950.
B=\(1.3.5+3.5.7+5.7.9+7.9.11+...+99.101.103\)
8B=\(1.3.5.8+3.5.7.8+5.7.9.8+7.9.11.8+...+99.101.103.8\)
8B=\(1.3.5.\left[7-\left(-1\right)\right]+3.5.7.\left(9-1\right)+5.7.9.\left(11-3\right)+7.9.11.\left(13-5\right)+...+99.101.103.\left(105-97\right)\)8B=\(3.5+3.5.7+3.5.7.9-3.5.7+5.7.9.11-3.5.7.9+7.9.11.13-5.7.9.11+...+99.101.103.105-97.99.101.103\)
B=\(\dfrac{3.5+99.101.103.105}{8}=13517400\)
mk ko viết đề nhé
C=1.3.5.8 + 3.5.7.8 + 5.7.9.8 + … + 95.97.99.8
C= 1.3.5(7 + 1) + 3.5.7(9 - 1) + 5.7.9(11 - 3) + … + 95.97.99(101 - 93)
C= 1.3.5.7 + 15 + 3.5.7.9 - 1.3.5.7 + 5.7.9.11 - 3.5.7.9 + … + 95.97.99.101 - 93.95.97.99
C= 15 + 95.97.99.101
=>C=\frac{15 + 95.97.99.101}{8}