Bài 2: tìm x, biết:\(\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{6}{x}\)
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a,Vì x là mẫu nên khi cộng 2 phân số đó lại thì phải quy đồng lên để y lên được được 6
=> x =\(2\)
=> y = \(\left(-2\right)\)
b,tương tự câu a tự giải nha !
a.\(\frac{4x-1}{2x^2y}-\frac{7x-1}{3x^2y}\) MTC=6x2y
\(=\frac{3\left(4x-1\right)}{6x^2y}-\frac{2\left(7x-1\right)}{6x^2y}\)
\(=\frac{12x-3-\left(14x-2\right)}{6x^2y}\)
\(=\frac{12x-3-14x+2}{6x^2y}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-1}{6x^2y}=\frac{2\left(-x-1\right)}{6x^2y}=-\frac{x-1}{3x^2y}\)
b.\(\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\) MTC= 2x (x + 3)
\(=\frac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x-\left(x-6\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)
c.\(\frac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\frac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\frac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)MTC= xy (x+2y).(x-2y)
\(=\frac{2xy\left(x-2y\right)}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{xy\left(x+2y\right)}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2y-4xy^2+x^2y+2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2y-2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{xy\left(3x-2y+4\right)}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{3x-2y+4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
Chọn mk nha!
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
\(B=2-\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{5}{6}=0\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow x=2\)
1) Tính :
a) \(\left(2008.2009.2010.2011\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{2}:\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(2008.2009.2010.2011\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(2008.2009.2010.2011\right).\left(\frac{4}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(2008.2009.2010.2011\right).0\)
\(=0\)
2) Tìm x
a) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{2013}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2013\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{6}.\left(x-1,010\right)=\frac{1}{360}-\frac{1}{720}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3.4.5.6}.\left(x-1,01\right)=\frac{1}{720}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{720}.\left(x-1,01\right)=\frac{1}{720}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1,01=\frac{1}{720}:\frac{1}{720}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1,01=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1+1,01\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2,01\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x - 3 \(\ne\)0 x \(\ne\)3
9 - x2 \(\ne\)0 <=> x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3
x + 3 \(\ne\)0 x \(\ne\)-3
\(\frac{6x-12}{2x^2-18}\) \(\ne\)0 \(6x-12\ne0\) và \(2x^2-18\ne0\)
x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3
<=> \(x\ne2\) và x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3
<=> x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3 và x \(\ne\)2
Ta có: B = \(\left(\frac{x+3}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2-6}{9-x^2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{6x-12}{2x^2-18}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x^2-9\right)}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{x^2+6x+9-2x^2+6+x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{3x+15}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{x+5}{x-2}\)
b) (sai đề)
c) Ta có: B = \(\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
Để B \(\in\)Z <=> 7 \(⋮\)x - 2 <=> x - 2 \(\in\)Ư(7) = {1; -1; 7; -7}
Lập bảng:
x - 2 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
x | 3 (ktm) | 1 | 9 | -5 |
Vậy ...
a) \(\text{ĐKXĐ:}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm3\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2-6}{9-x^2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{6x-12}{2x^2-18}\)
\(B=\left[\frac{x+3}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right].\frac{2\left(x^2-9\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\left[\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]\)
\(B=\left[\frac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2x^2-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right].\frac{2\left(x^2-9\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2+6x+9-\left(2x^2-6\right)+x^2-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2\left(x^2-9\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+5}{x-2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x+5}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
Để B nguyên thì: \(7⋮x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\RightarrowƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
Ta có bảng:
x - 2 | -1 | 1 | -7 | 7 |
x | 1 | 3 (loại) | -5 | 9 |
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;-5;9\right\}\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có : \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{4}+\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x\in R\)
Vậy Amin = \(\frac{3}{4}\) dấu "=" chỉ sảy ra khi x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{-9}\)
vậy x=-9
Ta có :
\(\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{6}{x}\)
=> -2x = 3 . 6
=> -2x = 18
=> x = 18 : ( -2 )
=> x = -9
Vaayj x = -9